OAR-OCR
May 15, 2026 · View on GitHub
An Optical Character Recognition (OCR) and Document Layout Analysis library written in Rust.
Quick Start
Installation
cargo add oar-ocr
With GPU support:
cargo add oar-ocr --features cuda
With auto-download of model files from ModelScope:
cargo add oar-ocr --features auto-download
Bare file names passed to the builders are then fetched from greatv/oar-ocr on ModelScope into $OAR_HOME (default ~/.oar) and verified against their expected SHA-256. See docs/models.md for the exact path resolution rules.
Basic Usage
use oar_ocr::prelude::*;
use std::path::Path;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
// Initialize the OCR pipeline
let ocr = OAROCRBuilder::new(
"pp-ocrv5_mobile_det.onnx",
"pp-ocrv5_mobile_rec.onnx",
"ppocrv5_dict.txt",
)
.build()?;
// Load an image
let image = load_image(Path::new("document.jpg"))?;
// Run prediction
let results = ocr.predict(vec![image])?;
// Process results
for text_region in &results[0].text_regions {
if let Some((text, confidence)) = text_region.text_with_confidence() {
println!("Text: {} ({:.2})", text, confidence);
}
}
Ok(())
}
Document Structure Analysis
use oar_ocr::prelude::*;
use std::path::Path;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
// Initialize structure analysis pipeline
let structure = OARStructureBuilder::new("pp-doclayout_plus-l.onnx")
.with_table_classification("pp-lcnet_x1_0_table_cls.onnx")
.with_table_structure_recognition("slanet_plus.onnx", "wireless")
.table_structure_dict_path("table_structure_dict_ch.txt")
.with_ocr(
"pp-ocrv5_mobile_det.onnx",
"pp-ocrv5_mobile_rec.onnx",
"ppocrv5_dict.txt"
)
.build()?;
// Analyze document
let result = structure.predict("document.jpg")?;
// Output Markdown
println!("{}", result.to_markdown());
Ok(())
}
Vision-Language Models (VLM)
For advanced document understanding using Vision-Language Models (like PaddleOCR-VL, PaddleOCR-VL-1.5, GLM-OCR, HunyuanOCR, and MinerU2.5), check out the oar-ocr-vl crate.
Hierarchical Speculative Decoding (HSD)
oar-ocr-vl ships a training-free CUDA acceleration scheme for the VLM backbones above. A cheap pipeline drafter (layout + OCR) proposes text candidates and the target VLM verifies them in batches via tree-attention, typically delivering several-fold wall-time speedups on document-heavy pages at τ = 0.75. Build with --features hsd (implies cuda); see docs/hsd.md for the algorithm overview, config knobs, supported backbones, and AAL guidance.
Documentation
- Usage Guide - Detailed API usage, builder patterns, GPU configuration
- Pre-trained Models - Model download links and recommended configurations
- HSD - Hierarchical Speculative Decoding for VLM inference
Examples
The examples/ directory contains complete examples for various tasks:
# General OCR
cargo run --example ocr -- --help
# Document Structure Analysis
cargo run --example structure -- --help
# Layout Detection
cargo run --example layout_detection -- --help
# Table Structure Recognition
cargo run --example table_structure_recognition -- --help
Acknowledgments
This project builds upon the excellent work of several open-source projects:
-
ort: Rust bindings for ONNX Runtime by pykeio. This crate provides the Rust interface to ONNX Runtime that powers the efficient inference engine in this OCR library.
-
PaddleOCR: Baidu's awesome multilingual OCR toolkits based on PaddlePaddle. This project utilizes PaddleOCR's pre-trained models, which provide excellent accuracy and performance for text detection and recognition across multiple languages.
-
Candle: A minimalist ML framework for Rust by Hugging Face. We use Candle to implement Vision-Language model inference.