Local browser client

July 19, 2026 ยท View on GitHub

codewhale web opens Codewhale's embedded browser client over the canonical Runtime API. It is a local surface: the server always binds to 127.0.0.1, cannot be rebound to a LAN address, and cannot run with Runtime authentication disabled.

Start it

From the workspace Codewhale should operate in, run:

codewhale web

The default address is http://127.0.0.1:7878. To avoid a local port collision, choose another loopback port:

codewhale web --port 8788

Codewhale starts the Runtime API, serves the dependency-free client embedded in the installed binary, and asks the operating system to open the launch URL in the default browser. Stop the process with Ctrl+C; the browser session ends with it.

What the browser can do

The v0.9.1 client provides a responsive thread and search rail, Runtime-owned session facts, transcript and tool receipts, and a composer. It can create, select, rename, and archive threads; start or steer turns; interrupt work; resolve approvals; and answer Runtime user-input requests.

The browser is another view of the same local Runtime. It does not create a second cloud account, copy provider credentials into browser storage, or weaken the configured approval and sandbox policies.

Authentication boundary

The browser-launch URL contains a random, short-lived, one-time bootstrap capability. It never contains the Runtime bearer token. A loopback request exchanges the capability for an HttpOnly, SameSite=Strict, process-local session cookie and immediately invalidates the capability.

Reused, expired, malformed, and non-loopback bootstrap attempts fail closed. The Runtime token is not placed in rendered HTML, browser storage, URL queries or fragments, or browser-launch arguments. The one-time bootstrap value briefly passes through the operating system's browser launcher; it is single-use and short-lived, but a hostile process already running as the same OS user remains inside the local trust boundary.

Cookie-authenticated state-changing requests must also present the exact local web origin. Cross-origin browser requests are rejected. Existing explicit bearer and Runtime-token-header clients retain their normal Runtime API behavior.

Local means local

codewhale web accepts only --port; there is no --host or insecure-auth option on this command. Do not treat it as a public website or expose its port directly through router forwarding, a public reverse proxy, or a tunnel.

The separate codewhale app-server --mobile and --http modes have different deployment and authentication contracts. Read RUNTIME_API.md before operating either one, especially before selecting a non-loopback bind.

Troubleshooting

  • If port 7878 is occupied, pass an unused --port value.
  • If the browser cannot be opened, the command exits with an error rather than printing or leaving a reusable bootstrap capability behind. Check the operating system's default-browser setup, then start codewhale web again.
  • If the page loads but a provider is unavailable, inspect codewhale doctor and /provider; the web command does not configure or move provider credentials.
  • If a session expired, stop and restart codewhale web to mint a new process-local session. Reusing an old bootstrap URL is expected to fail.

For integration endpoints, headers, events, and the complete web-session contract, see RUNTIME_API.md.