reserve-candidates
February 25, 2021 ยท View on GitHub
Finds places that could use a reserve() call.
Whenever you know how many elements a container will hold you should reserve
space in order to avoid repeated memory allocations.
Trivial example missing reserve()
QList<int> ages;
// list.reserve(people.size());
for (auto person : people)
list << person.age();
Example where reserve shouldn't be used:
QList<int> list;
for (int i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
// reserve() will be called 1000 times, meaning 1000 allocations
// whilst without a reserve the internal exponential growth algorithm would do a better job
list.reserve(list.size() + 2);
for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
list << m;
}
}
Supported containers
QVector, std::vector, QList, QSet and QVarLengthArray
Pitfalls
Rate of false-positives is around 15%. Don't go blindly calling reserve() without proper analysis.
In doubt don't use it, all containers have a growth curve and usually only do log(N) allocations
when you append N items.