πŸ”° LLM Survey Papers Collection

April 7, 2025 Β· View on GitHub

This repo contains a category wise collection of 200+ LLM survey papers.

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πŸš€ General🧱 Prompting Techniques🩸Small Language Models
🟩 Multi Modal LLMs🚧 MUltilingual LLMsπŸ“€ Data Management
🌠 Post TrainingπŸ’Ž LLM Fine Tuningβš–οΈ LLM Inference
πŸ” LLM ArchitecturesπŸ“… LLM Abilities and LimitationsπŸ“ LLM Reasoning
πŸ›‘ Chain of ThoughtπŸ’  LLM RAG❇️ LLM Agents
βœ’οΈ Data Augmentation🎈 Hallucination🟒 Fairness
βœ… Embedding Modelsβš“οΈ LLM EvaluationπŸ“ Synthetic Data Generation
πŸ”΄ LLM SafetyπŸ”Ά LLMs for Specific Domainsβ˜‘οΈ Others

General

PaperLink
Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
A Survey of GPT-3 Family Large Language Models Including ChatGPT and GPT-4Link
A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey of Large Language ModelsLink
Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of its Applications, Challenges, Limitations, and Future ProspectsLink

Prompting Techniques

PaperLink
The Prompt Report: A Systematic Survey of Prompting TechniquesLink
Two Tales of Persona in LLMs: A Survey of Role-Playing and PersonalizationLink
Efficient Prompting Methods for Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering in Large Language Models: Techniques and ApplicationsLink
In-context Learning with Retrieved Demonstrations for Language Models: A SurveyLink

Small Language Models

PaperLink
Small Language Models (SLMs) Can Still Pack a Punch: A surveyLink
A Comprehensive Survey of Small Language Models in the Era of Large Language Models: Techniques, Enhancements, Applications, Collaboration with LLMs, and TrustworthinessLink
A Survey of Small Language ModelsLink
Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and InsightsLink

Multi Modal LLMs

PaperLink
Surveying the MLLM Landscape: A Meta-Review of Current SurveysLink
From Specific-MLLM to Omni-MLLM: A Survey about the MLLMs alligned with Multi-ModalityLink
How to Bridge the Gap between Modalities: Survey on Multimodal Large Language ModelLink
Explainable and Interpretable Multimodal Large Language Models: A Comprehensive SurveyLink
MM-LLMs: Recent Advances in MultiModal Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey on Multimodal Large Language ModelsLink

Multilingual LLMs

PaperLink
Multilingual Large Language Models: A Systematic SurveyLink
A Survey of Large Language Models for European LanguagesLink
A Survey on Large Language Models with Multilingualism: Recent Advances and New FrontiersLink
Multilingual Large Language Model: A Survey of Resources, Taxonomy and FrontiersLink
A Survey on Multilingual Large Language Models: Corpora, Alignment, and BiasLink

Data Management

PaperLink
A Survey on Data Selection for Language ModelsLink
Datasets for Large Language Models: A Comprehensive SurveyLink
A Survey on Data Selection for LLM Instruction TuningLink
Data Management For Training Large Language Models: A SurveyLink

Post Training

PaperLink
A Survey on Post-training of Large Language ModelsLink
LLM Post-Training: A Deep Dive into Reasoning Large Language ModelsLink
Reinforcement Learning Enhanced LLMs: A SurveyLink
Unleashing the Power of Data Tsunami: A Comprehensive Survey on Data Assessment and Selection for Instruction Tuning of Language ModelsLink
A Comprehensive Survey of LLM Alignment Techniques: RLHF, RLAIF, PPO, DPO and MoreLink
Towards Scalable Automated Alignment of LLMs: A SurveyLink
Large Language Model Alignment: A SurveyLink
Instruction Tuning for Large Language Models: A SurveyLink

LLM Fine-Tuning

PaperLink
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning in Large Models: A Survey of MethodologiesLink
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Large Models: A Comprehensive SurveyLink
Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning Methods for Pretrained Language Models: A Critical Review and AssessmentLink

LLM Inference

PaperLink
A Survey on LLM Inference-Time Self-ImprovementLink
A Comprehensive Survey of Accelerated Generation Techniques in Large Language ModelsLink
Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to SystemsLink
A Thorough Examination of Decoding Methods in the Era of LLMsLink
Faster and Lighter LLMs: A Survey on Current Challenges and Way ForwardLink

LLM Architectures

PaperLink
A Comprehensive Survey of Mixture-of-Experts: Algorithms, Theory, and ApplicationsLink
A Survey on Mixture of ExpertsLink

LLM Abilities and Limitations

PaperLink
Emergent Abilities in Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
A Survey on Multi-Turn Interaction Capabilities of Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey on Large Language Models with some Insights on their Capabilities and LimitationsLink
Knowledge Boundary of Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
A Survey on the Honesty of Large Language ModelsLink

LLM Reasoning

PaperLink
A Survey on Enhancing Causal Reasoning Ability of Large Language ModelsLink
Reasoning Language Models: A BlueprintLink
Towards Reasoning Era: A Survey of Long Chain-of-Thought for Reasoning Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey of Mathematical Reasoning in the Era of Multimodal Large Language Model: Benchmark, Method & ChallengesLink
A Survey of Table Reasoning with Large Language ModelsLink
Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning: Progresses and ChallengesLink
Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A SurveyLink

Chain of Thought

PaperLink
Igniting Language Intelligence: The Hitchhiker's Guide From Chain-of-Thought Reasoning to Language AgentsLink
Navigate through Enigmatic Labyrinth A Survey of Chain of Thought Reasoning: Advances, Frontiers and FutureLink
Towards Better Chain-of-Thought Prompting Strategies: A SurveyLink

LLM RAG

PaperLink
Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A Survey on Agentic RAGLink
A Survey of Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Customized Large Language ModelsLink
Exploring AI Text Generation, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, and Detection Technologies: a Comprehensive OverviewLink
Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) and Beyond: A Comprehensive Survey on How to Make your LLMs use External Data More WiselyLink
Contextual Compression in Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
Trustworthiness in Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems: A SurveyLink
Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A SurveyLink
Evaluation of Retrieval-Augmented Generation: A SurveyLink
A Survey on Knowledge-Oriented Retrieval-Augmented GenerationLink
Retrieval-Augmented Generation for AI-Generated Content: A SurveyLink

LLM Agents

PaperLink
Survey on Evaluation of LLM-based AgentsLink
GUI Agents: A SurveyLink
Large Language Model-Brained GUI Agents: A SurveyLink
GUI Agents with Foundation Models: A Comprehensive SurveyLink
The Rise and Potential of Large Language Model Based Agents: A SurveyLink
A Survey on Large Language Model-based Agents for Statistics and Data ScienceLink
Navigating the Risks: A Survey of Security, Privacy, and Ethics Threats in LLM-Based AgentsLink
Advances and Challenges in Foundation Agents: From Brain-Inspired Intelligence to Evolutionary, Collaborative, and Safe SystemsLink
A Survey on Large Language Model-Based Social Agents in Game-Theoretic ScenariosLink
From Individual to Society: A Survey on Social Simulation Driven by Large Language Model-based AgentsLink
Agents in Software Engineering: Survey, Landscape, and VisionLink
Large Language Model-Based Agents for Software Engineering: A SurveyLink
From LLMs to LLM-based Agents for Software Engineering: A Survey of Current, Challenges and FutureLink
Personal LLM Agents: Insights and Survey about the Capability, Efficiency and SecurityLink
Large Language Model Agent in Financial Trading: A SurveyLink
Tool Learning with Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model PerspectiveLink
Large Language Model based Multi-Agents: A Survey of Progress and ChallengesLink
Exploring Large Language Model based Intelligent Agents: Definitions, Methods, and ProspectsLink

Data Augmentation

PaperLink
Text Data Augmentation for Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods, Challenges, and OpportunitiesLink
Data Augmentation using LLMs: Data Perspectives, Learning Paradigms and ChallengesLink
A Survey on Data Augmentation in Large Model EraLink

Hallucination

PaperLink
A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open QuestionsLink
A Comprehensive Survey of Hallucination Mitigation Techniques in Large Language ModelsLink
Can Knowledge Graphs Reduce Hallucinations in LLMs? : A SurveyLink

Fairness

PaperLink
Fairness Definitions in Language Models ExplainedLink
A survey on fairness of large language models in e-commerce: progress, application, and challengeLink
Fairness in Large Language Models: A Taxonomic SurveyLink
A Survey on Fairness in Large Language ModelsLink

Embedding Models

PaperLink
LLMs are Also Effective Embedding Models: An In-depth OverviewLink
When Text Embedding Meets Large Language Model: A Comprehensive SurveyLink

LLM Evaluation

PaperLink
LLMs-as-Judges: A Comprehensive Survey on LLM-based Evaluation MethodsLink
From Generation to Judgment: Opportunities and Challenges of LLM-as-a-judgeLink
A Survey on LLM-as-a-JudgeLink
Automatic Metrics in Natural Language Generation: A Survey of Current Evaluation PracticesLink
A Systematic Survey and Critical Review on Evaluating Large Language Models: Challenges, Limitations, and RecommendationsLink
The Challenges of Evaluating LLM Applications: An Analysis of Automated, Human, and LLM-Based ApproachesLink
A Survey of Useful LLM EvaluationLink
Leveraging Large Language Models for NLG Evaluation: A SurveyLink
Evaluating Large Language Models: A Comprehensive SurveyLink
Through the Lens of Core Competency: Survey on Evaluation of Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey on Evaluation of Large Language ModelsLink

Synthetic Data Generation

PaperLink
Surveying the Effects of Quality, Diversity, and Complexity in Synthetic Data From Large Language ModelsLink
On LLMs-Driven Synthetic Data Generation, Curation, and Evaluation: A SurveyLink
Synthetic Data Generation Using Large Language Models: Advances in Text and CodeLink
A Survey on Recent Advances in Conversational Data GenerationLink

LLM Safety

PaperLink
Recent advancements in LLM Red-Teaming: Techniques, Defenses, and Ethical ConsiderationsLink
AI Safety in Generative AI Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
Jailbreak Attacks and Defenses Against Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
Against The Achilles’ Heel: A Survey on Red Teaming for Generative ModelsLink
On Protecting the Data Privacy of Large Language Models (LLMs): A SurveyLink
Breaking Down the Defenses: A Comparative Survey of Attacks on Large Language ModelsLink
Attacks, Defenses and Evaluations for LLM Conversation Safety: A SurveyLink
Building Guardrails for Large Language ModelsLink
Security and Privacy Challenges of Large Language Models: A SurveyLink
A Security Risk Taxonomy for Large Language ModelsLink
A Survey of Safety and Trustworthiness of Large Language Models through the Lens of Verification and ValidationLink

LLMs for Specific Domains

PaperDomainLink
Large language models (LLM) in computational social science: prospects, current state, and challengesSocial MediaLink
A Survey on Large Language Models for Code GenerationCodingLink
Large Language Models Meet NL2Code: A SurveyCodingLink
Large Language Models for Education: A SurveyEducationLink
Political-LLM: Large Language Models in Political SciencePolitical ScienceLink
Code LLMs: A Taxonomy-based SurveyCodingLink
Large Language Models for Constructing and Optimizing Machine Learning Workflows: A SurveyData ScienceLink
A Survey of Large Language Models in Finance (FinLLMs)FinanceLink
Large Language Models in Finance: A SurveyFinanceLink
Revolutionizing Finance with LLMs: An Overview of Applications and InsightsFinanceLink
Legal Evalutions and Challenges of Large Language ModelsLegalLink
Large Language Models in Law: A SurveyLegalLink
A Survey for Large Language Models in BiomedicineHealthcareLink
A Review on Scientific Knowledge Extraction using Large Language Models in Biomedical SciencesHealthcareLink
Demystifying Large Language Models for Medicine: A PrimerHealthcareLink
Large Language Models for Disease Diagnosis: A Scoping ReviewHealthcareLink
A Survey on Large Language Models from General Purpose to Medical Applications: Datasets, Methodologies, and EvaluationsHealthcareLink
A Survey of Large Language Models in Medicine: Principles, Applications, and ChallengesHealthcareLink
Large Language Models for Medicine: A SurveyHealthcareLink
Large Language Models in Biomedical and Health Informatics: A Bibliometric ReviewHealthcareLink
A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future DirectionsHealthcareLink
A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and EthicsHealthcareLink
AI for Biomedicine in the Era of Large Language ModelsHealthcareLink
Large Language Models in Bioinformatics: A SurveyHealthcareLink
Large language models for automated scholarly paper review: A surveyScientific ResearchLink
LLM4SR: A Survey on Large Language Models for Scientific ResearchScientific ResearchLink
A Comprehensive Survey of Scientific Large Language Models and Their Applications in Scientific DiscoveryScientific ResearchLink
Harnessing Large Language Models for Disaster Management: A SurveyDisaster ManagementLink
Leveraging Foundation Models for Crafting Narrative Visualization: A SurveyVisualizationLink
LLMs in Software Security: A Survey of Vulnerability Detection Techniques and InsightsSecurityLink
Transformers and Large Language Models for Efficient Intrusion Detection Systems: A Comprehensive SurveySecurityLink
A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models (LLMs) for Cyber Defences: Opportunities and DirectionsSecurityLink
Mathematical Language Models: A SurveyMathsLink
Software Testing with Large Language Model: Survey, Landscape, and VisionSoftware EngineeringLink
Large Language Models for Software Engineering: Survey and Open ProblemsSoftware EngineeringLink

Others

PaperCategoryLink
Awes, Laws, and Flaws From Today’s LLM ResearchLLM ResearchLink
Efficient Large Language Models: A SurveyEfficient LLMsLink
Continual Learning for Large Language Models: A SurveyContinual LearningLink
From Selection to Generation: A Survey of LLM-based Active LearningActive LearningLink
Towards Lifelong Learning of Large Language Models: A SurveyLife Long LearningLink
Privacy-Preserving Large Language Models: Mechanisms, Applications, and Future DirectionsPrivacy Preserving Mechanism
A Survey on Human Preference Learning for Large Language ModelsHuman Preference LearningLink
A Survey on Human-Centric LLMsHuman centric LLMsLink
Prompt Compression for Large Language Models: A SurveyPromptsLink
The Oscars of AI Theater: A Survey on Role-Playing with Language ModelsPromptsLink
From Natural Language to SQL: Review of LLM-based Text-to-SQL SystemsText-to-SQLLink
Next-Generation Database Interfaces: A Survey of LLM-based Text-to-SQLText-to-SQLLink
A Survey of NL2SQL with Large Language Models: Where are we, and where are we going?Text-to-SQLLink
A Survey on Employing Large Language Models for Text-to-SQL TasksText-to-SQLLink
Undesirable Memorization in Large Language Models: A SurveyLLM MemorizationLink
A Survey of Low-bit Large Language Models: Basics, Systems, and AlgorithmsLow bit LLMsLink
Towards Data Contamination Detection for Modern Large Language Models: Limitations, Inconsistencies, and Oracle ChallengesData ContaminationLink
Benchmark Data Contamination of Large Language Models: A SurveyData ContaminationLink
Attention Heads of Large Language Models: A SurveyLLM Attention HeadsLink
Claim Verification in the Age of Large Language Models: A SurveyFact CheckingLink
Generative Large Language Models in Automated Fact-Checking: A SurveyFact CheckingLink
Controllable Text Generation for Large Language Models: A SurveyControllable Text GenerationLink
A Survey on Symbolic Knowledge Distillation of Large Language ModelsKnowledge DistillationLink
Survey on Knowledge Distillation for Large Language Models: Methods, Evaluation, and ApplicationKnowledge DistillationLink
Model Merging in LLMs, MLLMs, and Beyond: Methods, Theories, Applications and OpportunitiesModel MergingLink
Preserving Privacy in Large Language Models: A Survey on Current Threats and SolutionsPrivacy PreservingLink
Keep the Cost Down: A Review on Methods to Optimize LLM' s KV-Cache ConsumptionLLM’s KV-CacheLink
Merge, Ensemble, and Cooperate! A Survey on Collaborative Strategies in the Era of Large Language ModelsCollaborative StrategiesLink
When Search Engine Services meet Large Language Models: Visions and ChallengesSearch Engines meet LLMsLink
A Systematic Survey of Text Summarization: From Statistical Methods to Large Language ModelsText SummarizationLink
LLMs Meet Multimodal Generation and Editing: A SurveyMulti-modal GenerationLink
Large Language Models on Tabular Data - A SurveyTabular DataLink
Large Language Model for Table Processing: A SurveyTabular DataLink
Large Language Models for Time Series: A SurveyTime Series DataLink
A Survey on Recent Advances in LLM-Based Multi-turn Dialogue SystemsDialogue SystemsLink
Advancing Graph Representation Learning with Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey of TechniquesGraph Representation LearningLink
When Large Language Models Meet Vector Databases: A SurveyVector DatabasesLink
Beyond the Limits: A Survey of Techniques to Extend the Context Length in Large Language ModelsContext LengthLink
The What, Why, and How of Context Length Extension Techniques in Large Language Models – A Detailed SurveyContext LengthLink
Leveraging Large Models for Crafting Narrative Visualization: A SurveyVisualizationLink
Large Language Models for Social Networks : Applications, Challenges and SolutionsSocial NetworksLink
Large Language Models for Generative Information Extraction: A SurveyInformation ExtractionLink
A Survey of Text Watermarking in the Era of Large Language ModelsWater MarkingLink
Large Language Models on Graphs: A Comprehensive SurveyGraphsLink
A Survey of Graph Meets Large Language Model: Progress and Future DirectionsGraphsLink
A Survey on LLM-Generated Text Detection: Necessity, Methods, and Future DirectionsLLM Text DetectionLink
A Survey on Detection of LLMs-Generated ContentLLM Text DetectionLink
Detecting ChatGPT: A Survey of the State of Detecting ChatGPT-Generated TextLLM Text DetectionLink
Large Language Models for Generative Recommendation: A Survey and Visionary DiscussionsRecommendationsLink
Large Language Models for Information Retrieval: A SurveyInformation RetrievalLink
A Survey on Model Compression for Large Language ModelsModel CompressionLink
A Survey of State of the Art Large Vision Language Models: Alignment, Benchmark, Evaluations and ChallengesVision LLMsLink
Knowledge Editing for Large Language Models: A SurveyKnowledge EditingLink
A Comprehensive Survey on Integrating Large Language Models with Knowledge-Based MethodsKnowledge BasesLink

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