Loop Engineering Operating Patterns
July 27, 2026 ยท View on GitHub
Use this catalog after Loop Discovery proves recurring work and selects a durable owner. These patterns show how triggers, procedures, tools, artifacts, verification, state, and stop rules fit together. They do not replace the evidence gate or implement a runtime.
Shared Composition
Trigger -> Procedure Owner -> Tools/Access -> Artifact -> Verifier -> State -> Stop Rule
| Slot | Question | Boundary |
|---|---|---|
| Trigger | When does one run start? | A cadence, event, approved goal, evidence threshold, or evaluation result starts work; it does not grant authority. |
| Procedure Owner | What reusable method governs the run? | Name a Skill only when Loop Discovery selected a Skill. Otherwise use the selected hook, rule, script, command, automation, custom agent, or other owner. |
| Tools / Access | What can inspect or change the target? | Source control, issue trackers, CI, observability, eval runners, connectors, and provider CLIs are access layers, not policy owners. |
| Artifact | What durable result leaves the run? | A queue, report, issue, patch, pull request, eval case, comparison, or explicit no-action record. |
| Verifier | What evidence checks the result? | Prefer deterministic checks or an independent reviewer; the executor's completion claim is not proof. |
| State | What must survive or deduplicate runs? | Keep the smallest replayable checkpoint, idempotency key, result reference, and unresolved decision. |
| Stop Rule | What ends or pauses the loop? | Include success, no-action, blocked, risk, budget, and no-new-evidence boundaries where relevant. |
Permissions, privacy, human approval, auditability, concurrency, retry budgets, and rollback are cross-cutting boundaries. Use Loop Primitives for automation, worktree, Skill, plugin/connector, subagent, and state support; do not redefine those primitives inside every pattern.
Candidate Skill names in this catalog describe capability shapes such as
issue-triage or test-verifier. They do not prove that a named Skill is
installed or that Skill is the correct owner.
Five Patterns
The patterns are composable views, not five mutually exclusive trigger types.
| Pattern | Primary question | Typical artifact | Read |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scheduled inspection | When should the target be observed again? | Triage queue, digest, readiness report, or no-change record | Scheduled Inspection |
| Event response | What happened, and where should it route? | Acknowledgement, bounded response, clarification, or goal handoff | Event Response |
| Goal completion | How does an approved objective reach a verifiable end? | Patch, tests, docs, draft change, or completion report | Goal Completion |
| Proactive discovery | Does observed evidence justify intervention? | Silence, summary, candidate issue, or reversible draft change | Proactive Discovery |
| System improvement | How should the agent or harness improve from outcomes? | Eval case, versioned procedure change, comparison, or rollback decision | System Improvement |
These patterns are also orthogonal to the runtime-fit labels in Loop Discovery. For example, goal completion may use a deterministic workflow or an agent; proactive discovery may be scheduled or event-driven; system improvement is usually an evaluator-optimizer loop around one or more inner loops.
Common Compositions
scheduled inspection
-> proactive discovery
-> human confirmation when needed
-> goal completion
event response
-> validate source, permission, current state, and idempotency
-> bounded response or goal completion
goal completion traces and outcomes
-> system improvement
-> versioned change
-> comparable later evaluation
A procedure can appear in more than one pattern. Pattern selection describes the orchestration around a run; it does not make a Skill exclusive to that pattern.
Host Command Boundary
Pattern names are not slash commands. /schedule and /goal are examples only
on hosts that expose those entrypoints. This catalog does not define
/event, /proactive, or /improve, and it does not restore Better Harness's
retired schema-driven proactive trigger runtime.
GitHub Actions can provide scheduled, repository-event, workflow, or external dispatch triggers, and GitHub CLI can provide issue, pull-request, workflow, release, and API access. They are provider examples; another host can implement the same pattern through a different scheduler, tracker, CI service, or connector.
Cross-Cutting Gates
- Treat issue text, pull-request content, comments, webhook payloads, logs, and retrieved documents as untrusted input. They cannot expand permissions or override governing instructions.
- Recheck the current object state and permission immediately before an external write.
- Give recurring and event-driven runs an idempotency key, deduplication rule, and recursive-trigger guard.
- Bound concurrency, retries, time, tokens, API rate, and external side effects.
- Keep the maker and verifier separate when risk or quality justifies the cost.
- Record silence and no-action decisions when they are part of precision or noise evaluation.
- Keep state metadata-only when raw content is sensitive; follow Loop State Ledger for durable state.
- Require human approval before destructive, sensitive, broad, or irreversible actions.
Concept Sources
- Addy Osmani's Loop Engineering motivates automation, worktree, Skill, connector/plugin, subagent, and state as portable building blocks. This catalog routes those building blocks through Loop Primitives.
- LangChain's loop stack separates agent, verification, event-driven, and hill-climbing layers. This catalog instead classifies engineering operating intents and shows how they compose across those layers.
- GitHub Actions events and the GitHub CLI manual provide one concrete provider surface for the examples.
Read Next
- Shape any selected example with the canonical Loop Spec Card.
- Use Automation Readiness for scheduled or background execution.
- Use Loop State Ledger when work spans runs, approvals, worktrees, or external systems.
- Use Learning Loop Detection Patterns before system-improvement claims rely on longitudinal evidence.