Kiln Documentation
July 4, 2026 ยท View on GitHub
Kiln Documentation
About Kiln
Overview
Kiln gives AI agents a safe, unified way to design, validate, and manufacture 3D-printed parts. Connect it to Claude (or any MCP-compatible agent) and your assistant can take a part from description to done: design it, check that it will actually print, slice it, print it on your printer, watch the print, and help recover when something goes wrong โ through 847 MCP capabilities and a 224-command CLI.
Clarification: Kiln does not operate its own marketplace or manufacturing network. It integrates with third-party marketplaces for model discovery and third-party fulfillment providers for outsourced manufacturing. Kiln is orchestration and agent infrastructure, not a supply-side platform.
Three ways to get to a print:
- ๐จ๏ธ Your printers. Control OctoPrint, Moonraker, Creality, Bambu Lab, Prusa Link, Elegoo, or Direct USB/Serial machines on your LAN.
- ๐ Third-party model search. Search external model repositories such as MakerWorld and MyMiniFactory, then download where the provider permits, slice, and print.
- ๐ญ Fulfillment providers. Route jobs to third-party fulfillment services like Craftcloud for overflow, specialty materials, or when you don't own a printer.
All three modes use the same MCP tools and CLI commands. No printer and no install? You can also design in the browser โ see The Web App below.
Non-goals:
- Operating a first-party marketplace or manufacturing network
- Replacing third-party supply-side platforms
- Acting as merchant of record for provider-routed manufacturing orders
Key properties:
- Local-first. Printer communication stays on your network, and printer control never requires an account. Cloud touches are explicit and controllable: a version-update check (
KILN_NO_UPDATE_CHECK=1disables it), anonymized community print-outcome sharing (controlled via telemetry preferences; never your designs or files), and opt-in signed-in features like cloud sync and stats. - One interface, many printers. The same commands and tools work across every supported backend. New printer families plug in without changing how you use Kiln.
- Safety-enforced. Pre-flight checks, G-code validation, and temperature limits are built into the protocol โ not optional.
- Agent-native. Every operation returns structured JSON. Every error includes machine-readable status codes.
--jsonon every CLI command.
What Kiln Does
The short version of the capability map. Everything below is reachable through the same MCP tools and CLI.
- Design. Describe a part in plain language and Kiln designs it โ no external AI service or API key required โ then previews it and iterates with you. Common items (coasters, keychains, trays, nameplates, and more) route to dedicated generators. Parametric templates, STEP/STL import, and opt-in cloud generation providers round out the ways a design can start.
- Validate before you print. Every model can be checked for printability before it reaches a printer: overhangs, thin walls, bridging, bed adhesion, support needs, warping risk, and more โ scored, graded, and paired with concrete fixes. Parts that physically can't succeed (too big for the plate, a material your hotend can't melt) are caught up front, free.
- Print and monitor. Slice with your installed slicer, print on any supported printer, and monitor with camera snapshots, progress, temperatures, and health checks. Failed prints get diagnosis, guided recovery, and โ on supported setups โ resume from the layer where the print stopped.
- Decorate. Photos, logos, QR codes, text, and procedural textures can be applied to models for single- or multi-color printing (paid tiers; see pricing).
- Learn. Print outcomes feed material recommendations, per-printer settings, and calibration so the next print is smarter than the last. Community learning is anonymized and opt-in.
- Version. Designs, decorations, and mechanical features can be branched, merged, reviewed, released, and signed โ version control that understands manufacturing artifacts (Kiln Pro).
Parts of Kiln's intelligence stack are patent-pending.
The Web App
kiln3d.com is Kiln in the browser. A free account signs in and lands on a home that helps you connect Kiln to your AI app; the cloud workshop โ version history, branches, reviews, and sharing for your designs โ is a Kiln Pro feature. Nothing about local printer control requires an account.
Supported Printers
| Backend | Protocol | Covers | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| OctoPrint | HTTP REST | Any OctoPrint-connected printer | Stable |
| Moonraker | HTTP REST | Klipper-based machines (Voron, RatRig, Sovol, and more) | Stable |
| Creality | HTTP REST via Moonraker | K1/K2/Hi-class and other CrealityOS machines when local Moonraker is reachable; older Marlin Creality machines use OctoPrint or Direct USB | Stable when Moonraker is reachable |
| Bambu Lab | MQTT/LAN | X1, P1, P2, A1, A2, H2 families โ including AMS support | Stable |
| Prusa Link | HTTP REST | MK4, XL, Mini+ | Stable |
| Elegoo | WebSocket/SDCP | Centauri Carbon, Saturn, Mars series; Neptune 4 / OrangeStorm Giga use Moonraker | Stable |
| Direct USB | Serial | Any Marlin/RepRapFirmware printer over USB | Stable |
The full, always-current list of printer models Kiln ships a tuned profile for lives at kiln3d.com/printers.
Tiers
The core loop โ design, validate, slice, print, monitor โ is free and open source. Kiln Pro, Business, and Enterprise add depth on top: decoration and versioning, per-printer calibration and learning, production drawings, team workflows, and compliance features. See kiln3d.com/pricing for what each tier includes.
Getting Started
Installation
# Recommended
uv tool install kiln3d
# Also works
pip install kiln3d
pipx install kiln3d
Requirements: Python 3.10+. The pip package is kiln3d; the CLI command is kiln. OS-specific walkthroughs (Windows, WSL 2, Linux) live at kiln3d.com/install.
To update later: kiln self-update (or ask your AI assistant โ it will offer when a new version is out).
Connect Your AI App
kiln signin # create your free account (optional, unlocks stats and saved designs)
kiln install-mcp # connects Kiln to Claude Desktop, Claude Code, and Codex automatically
Restart your AI app and it can run your printer. Using a different MCP client? kiln install-mcp --print prints the config โ or paste it yourself:
{
"mcpServers": {
"kiln": {
"command": "python3",
"args": ["-m", "kiln"],
"env": {
"KILN_PRINTER_HOST": "http://your-printer:80",
"KILN_PRINTER_API_KEY": "your-api-key"
}
}
}
}
Discover Printers
kiln discover
Scans your local LAN (Ethernet or Wi-Fi) using mDNS and HTTP probing.
If discovery does not find your printer, add it directly by IP with kiln auth.
Add a Printer
# OctoPrint
kiln auth --name ender3 --host http://octopi.local --type octoprint --api-key YOUR_KEY
# Moonraker
kiln auth --name voron --host http://voron.local:7125 --type moonraker
# Creality K1/K2/Hi-class local Moonraker
kiln doctor-creality --host 192.168.1.55 --model k1_max
kiln auth --name k1max --host 192.168.1.55 --type creality --printer-model k1_max
# Prusa Link
kiln auth --name prusa-mini --host http://192.168.1.44 --type prusalink --api-key YOUR_KEY
# Bambu Lab
kiln auth --name x1c --host 192.168.1.100 --type bambu --access-code 12345678 --serial 01P00A000000001
# Elegoo SDCP
kiln auth --name saturn --host 192.168.1.50 --type elegoo
# Direct USB / Serial
kiln auth --name ender3-usb --host /dev/tty.usbserial-0001 --type serial
Ethernet-Only Setup (No Wi-Fi)
Kiln works the same over Ethernet and Wi-Fi because it talks to printer APIs over LAN IP.
# Verify endpoint from your host:
curl http://192.168.1.44/api/v1/status # Prusa Link
curl http://192.168.1.50:7125/server/info # Moonraker
curl http://192.168.1.60/api/version # OctoPrint
# Register directly by IP (no discovery required):
kiln auth --name printer --host http://192.168.1.44 --type prusalink --api-key YOUR_KEY
First Print
kiln status # Verify printer is online
kiln preflight --material PLA # Run safety checks
kiln upload benchy.gcode # Upload file to printer
kiln print benchy.gcode # Start printing
kiln wait # Block until complete
Slice and Print (STL to Object)
kiln slice benchy.stl --print-after
Auto-detects PrusaSlicer or OrcaSlicer, slices to G-code, uploads, and starts printing.
Make Something From Scratch
The easiest way to design with Kiln is through your AI assistant. Just describe what you want:
"Make me a phone stand for my desk โ my phone is 78 mm wide."
Kiln captures the goal, designs the part itself (no external AI service or API key needed), shows you a preview, and iterates until it's right โ then slices and prints it. Saved goals travel with the design, so monitoring, reprints, and later versions know what the part was for.
Cloud text-to-3D providers (Meshy, Tripo3D, Stability AI, Gemini) are available as opt-in alternatives โ bring your own API key and ask for them explicitly. They are never required.
No Printer?
You can still go from idea to object: design through the agent or the web app, then route the job to a third-party fulfillment provider (fulfillment_quote โ fulfillment_order), or just download your file and print it anywhere.
CLI Reference
Global Options
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
--printer NAME | Target a specific printer (overrides active) |
--json | Output structured JSON (for agents/scripts) |
--help | Show command help |
The CLI has 224 commands in total; this section documents the everyday core. Run kiln --help for the full command tree.
Commands
kiln discover
Scan the local LAN for printers via mDNS and HTTP probing.
If no printers are found, use kiln auth --host <ip> to register directly.
kiln auth
Save printer credentials to ~/.kiln/config.yaml.
| Flag | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
--name | Yes | Friendly name for this printer |
--host | Yes | Printer URL (e.g., http://octopi.local) |
--type | Yes | Backend: octoprint, moonraker, creality, bambu, prusalink, elegoo, serial |
--api-key | OctoPrint, Moonraker/Creality, Prusa Link | API key when the backend requires one |
--access-code | Bambu | Bambu Lab access code |
--serial | Bambu, Elegoo optional | Bambu Lab serial number or SDCP mainboard identifier |
--printer-model | Optional | Safety/profile hint such as k1_max or bambu_a1 |
kiln signin
Create or sign in to your Kiln account (free). Optional โ unlocks stats, saved design goals, and paid-tier features when you have them.
kiln status
Get printer state, temperatures, and active job progress.
kiln files
List G-code files available on the printer.
kiln upload <file>
Upload a local G-code file to the printer.
kiln print <files>... [--queue]
Start printing. Accepts multiple files via glob expansion. With --queue, files are submitted to the job queue for sequential printing.
kiln cancel
Cancel the active print job.
kiln pause / kiln resume
Pause or resume the active print.
kiln temp [--tool N] [--bed N]
Get current temperatures, or set targets. Without flags, returns current temps.
kiln gcode <commands>...
Send raw G-code commands to the printer. Commands are validated for safety before sending.
kiln preflight [--material MAT]
Run pre-print safety checks. Optional --material validates temperatures against expected ranges for: PLA, PETG, ABS, TPU, ASA, Nylon, PC.
kiln slice <file> [--print-after] [--profile PATH] [--output-dir DIR]
Slice an STL/3MF/STEP/OBJ/AMF file to G-code. --print-after chains upload and print.
kiln snapshot [--save PATH]
Capture a webcam snapshot. --save writes to file; otherwise returns base64 in JSON mode.
kiln wait [--timeout N] [--interval N]
Block until the current print finishes. Returns exit code 0 on success, 1 on error/timeout.
kiln history [--status S] [--limit N]
Query past print records from the local database. Filter by completed, failed, cancelled.
kiln printers
List all saved printers with type and active status.
kiln use <name>
Switch the active printer.
kiln remove <name>
Remove a saved printer from config.
kiln serve
Start the MCP server (for agent integration).
kiln health
Check Kiln's own setup: MCP client config drift, stale paths, environment problems โ and self-heal where it can.
kiln doctor / kiln doctor-creality
Diagnose connection problems. The Creality variant verifies local Moonraker reachability and gives same-LAN/IP/port guidance.
kiln self-update
Update Kiln to the latest version. Holds off while a print is running.
kiln accept-terms
Show Kiln's Terms of Use and record your acceptance (one time, remembered everywhere you use Kiln).
kiln cost <file> [--material MAT] [--electricity-rate N] [--printer-wattage N]
Estimate the cost of printing a G-code file. Analyzes extrusion, calculates filament weight and cost, and optionally includes electricity cost.
kiln material set|show|spools|add-spool
Material tracking commands. set records loaded material on a printer. show displays current material. spools lists spool inventory. add-spool registers a new spool.
kiln level [--status] [--trigger] [--set-prints N] [--set-hours N] [--enable/--disable]
Bed leveling management. Check status, manually trigger leveling, or configure auto-leveling policy.
kiln stream [--port 8081] [--stop]
Start or stop the MJPEG webcam streaming proxy. Proxies the upstream printer webcam stream to a local HTTP endpoint.
kiln events tail|summary
Read-only access to the local event log.
kiln goals
List your saved design goals โ the "what was this part for" record that designs, prints, and reprints attach to.
kiln sync status|now|configure
Cloud sync management. status shows sync state. now triggers immediate sync. configure sets it up (Kiln Pro).
kiln plugins list|info
Plugin management. list shows all discovered plugins. info shows details for a specific plugin.
kiln install-mcp / kiln uninstall-mcp
Install or remove Kiln from supported MCP clients. The installer detects common client config locations and writes the kiln serve entry for the current environment.
kiln preview <file> / kiln validate <file> / kiln repair <file>
Render a model preview, check print readiness, or repair common STL/3MF mesh defects before slicing.
kiln assembly-manual --assembly <assembly.json> --out <dir>
Generate a printable assembly manual when kiln-pro is installed. Public Kiln defines the assembly JSON contract; kiln-pro generates the PDF.
MCP Server Reference
Installation
The MCP server starts via kiln serve or python -m kiln serve. The fastest setup is kiln install-mcp (see Getting Started).
Tool Catalog (Selected)
Kiln exposes 840 MCP tools and 847 total MCP capabilities. The everyday core is documented below by category; agents see the full, current catalog at connect time (get_started and get_skill_manifest return the complete map).
Paid-tier tools are discoverable too: agents without a license receive a structured response naming the required tier, so they can tell you what's possible and where it lives (pricing).
Printer Control
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
printer_status | โ | Printer state, temps, job progress |
start_print | filename | Confirmation or error |
cancel_print | โ | Confirmation or error |
pause_print | โ | Confirmation or error |
resume_print | โ | Confirmation or error |
set_temperature | tool_temp, bed_temp | Confirmation |
send_gcode | commands | Response lines |
validate_gcode | commands | Validation result |
preflight_check | filename, material | Pass/fail with details |
File Management
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
printer_files | โ | File list with sizes and dates |
upload_file | local_path | Upload confirmation |
Slicing
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
slice_model | input_path, profile, output_dir | G-code path, slicer info |
find_slicer | โ | Detected slicer path and version |
slice_and_print | input_path, profile | Slice + upload + print result (AMS-aware on Bambu) |
Monitoring
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
printer_snapshot | save_path | Image bytes or base64 |
monitor_print | printer_name, include_snapshot | Standardized print status report (progress, temps, speed, camera) |
watch_print | printer_name, snapshot_interval, ... | Background watcher with periodic snapshots |
check_print_health | printer_name | Temperature-drift and health assessment |
multi_copy_print | model_path, copies, spacing_mm | Arrange N copies on plate, slice, and print |
Fleet & Job Queue
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
fleet_status | โ | All printer states (includes per-printer nozzle info where reported) |
register_printer | name, type, host, ... | Confirmation |
submit_job | filename, printer, priority | Job ID (routes to the best printer when unspecified) |
job_status | job_id | Job state and progress |
queue_summary | โ | Queue overview |
cancel_job | job_id | Confirmation |
cancel_queued_jobs | printer_name?, dry_run | Bulk-cancel waiting jobs, with preview โ never touches a running print |
Model Discovery
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
search_all_models | query, page, sources | Interleaved results from all connected marketplaces |
marketplace_info | โ | Connected sources, setup hints |
model_details | thing_id | Model metadata |
model_files | thing_id | File list |
download_model | thing_id, file_id | Local path |
download_and_upload | file_id, source, printer_name | Download + upload in one step |
browse_models | sort, category | Model list |
Each search result carries print-readiness hints: is_free, has_sliceable_files (STL/3MF/OBJ that need slicing), and has_printable_files (ready-to-print G-code).
Materials
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
set_material | printer_name, material, color, spool_id | Confirmation |
get_material | printer_name | Loaded materials |
check_material_match | printer_name, expected_material | Match result or warning |
list_spools / add_spool / remove_spool | spool details | Spool inventory management |
get_material_properties | material | Property sheet: thermal, mechanical, design limits |
compare_material_properties | material_a, material_b | Side-by-side comparison |
recommend_material | requirements | Ranked material recommendations with reasoning |
build_material_overrides | material, printer_model | Slicer override dict for material+printer |
reprint_with_material | file_path, material, printer_name | Re-slice and print with material overrides |
smart_reprint | file_path, material, printer_name | Find file, detect AMS slot, switch material, print |
multi_material_print | objects, printer_name | Multiple objects in different materials/colors on one plate |
ams_status | printer_name | AMS units, trays, humidity, and dryer status (Bambu) |
ams_filament_drying | printer_name, action, ... | Start/stop an AMS dryer cycle, with safety checks (free) |
Deeper material intelligence โ drying schedules per filament, chemical-exposure verdicts, adhesive recommendations for joining printed parts, and datasheet ingestion โ ships with paid tiers; see Paid-Tier Tool Families.
Design & Generation
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
design_session | verb, idea, ... | The front door for making something new: captures your goal, designs, previews, iterates |
list_design_templates | โ | Parametric templates (phone stand, hooks, boxes, and more) |
generate_from_template | template_id, parameters | Model from template via OpenSCAD |
generate_template_variations | template_id, ranges | Batch variations across parameter space |
design_advisor | prompt, printer_model | Recommends approach, material, and constraints |
analyze_design_requirements | requirements, material | Functional-requirements analysis |
iterate_design | prompt, max_iterations | Closed-loop generate โ validate โ improve |
generate_model | prompt, provider, format | Generation job (opt-in cloud providers) |
generate_and_print | prompt, printer_name | Full pipeline: generate โ validate โ slice โ print |
validate_openscad_code | code | Compile-check with structured errors |
import_step_file | file_path | STEP import to printable mesh |
compose_part_from_primitives | parts spec | Build a part from geometric primitives |
Design intelligence queries โ material recommendations for a duty, printer design capabilities, template design rules, environment compatibility, structural load estimates, post-processing guides, and print-issue troubleshooting โ are available as individual tools (recommend_design_material, get_printer_design_capabilities, troubleshoot_print_issue, and friends).
Printability & Mesh Tools
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
analyze_printability | file_path, printer/material params | Printability report: score, grade, per-dimension findings, recommended fixes |
recommend_adhesion_settings | file_path, material, printer_model | Brim/raft recommendation with slicer overrides |
auto_orient_model | file_path, output_path | Auto-rotated mesh minimizing overhangs |
estimate_supports | file_path | Support volume and weight estimate |
analyze_mesh_geometry | file_path | Volume, surface area, overhangs, components, printability score |
repair_mesh / repair_mesh_advanced | file_path | Mesh repair with stats |
check_print_readiness | file_path, auto_fix | Single-call readiness gate with optional auto-repair |
diagnose_mesh | file_path | Defect analysis: self-intersections, degenerate faces, holes |
mesh_quality_scorecard | file_path | Multi-factor quality score with letter grade |
predict_print_failure | file_path | Pre-print risk score with per-failure details |
scale_mesh_to_fit / center_model_on_bed / mirror_mesh_model / hollow_mesh_model / simplify_mesh_model | file_path, params | Mesh transformations |
merge_mesh_files / split_mesh_by_component / compose_models | file_paths | Composition and splitting |
export_model_3mf / extract_model_from_3mf | file_path | 3MF conversion and extraction |
estimate_mesh_print_time / estimate_material_cost / estimate_support_material | file_path, params | Pre-slice estimates |
compare_mesh_versions | file_a, file_b | Geometric diff between two meshes |
All mesh analysis runs locally.
Cost Estimation
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
estimate_cost | file_path, material, electricity_rate | Filament cost + electricity + total |
slice_and_estimate | input_path, material, printer_model | Slice + cost + printability in one call (no print) |
compare_print_options | file_path, material | Local vs. fulfillment cost comparison |
list_materials | โ | Material profiles with densities and costs |
Print Analysis & Recovery
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
await_print_completion | timeout_minutes | Final print status |
analyze_print_failure | job_id | Failure diagnosis with causes and recommendations |
analyze_print_failure_smart | job_id | Automated root-cause analysis |
validate_print_quality | job_id | Quality assessment with snapshot analysis |
detect_print_failure | printer_name | Is this print failing right now? |
diagnose_print_failure_live | printer_name | Real-time diagnosis during printing |
get_recovery_plan / start_print_recovery / complete_print_recovery | failure context | Guided recovery session |
resume_interrupted_print | printer_name | Resume from the layer a print stopped โ works across supported FDM printers |
check_power_loss_recovery | printer_name | Firmware power-loss recovery status |
failure_history | printer_name | Past failures and their resolutions |
Wet-filament detection is built in: failures that look like moisture (popping, stringing, weak layers) get named as such, for any printer and material.
Vision Monitoring (Agent-Delegated)
Kiln provides structured monitoring data (webcam snapshots, temperatures, progress, phase context, failure hints) to agents. The agent's own vision model analyzes the snapshots โ Kiln does not embed its own vision model.
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
monitor_print_vision | printer_name, include_snapshot | Snapshot + state + failure hints for agent analysis |
watch_print / watch_print_status / stop_watch_print | watch_id | Background watching with event-aware wake-up |
Safety & System
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
safety_status / safety_settings | โ | Current safety configuration and status |
safety_audit | โ | Safety compliance report |
get_session_log | session_id? | Full tool-call history for an agent session |
emergency_stop / emergency_status / clear_emergency_stop | printer_name | Hardware e-stop control |
kiln_health | โ | Version, uptime, module status |
check_my_tier | โ | "What plan am I on, and why" โ plain-English tier diagnostic |
report_issue | description | File a bug or feedback report (anonymous by default) |
recent_events | limit | Event list |
register_webhook / list_webhooks / delete_webhook | webhook params | Webhook management |
upgrade_kiln | โ | Update Kiln to the latest version |
G-code interception (rule-based command filtering between Kiln and the printer) is available for advanced setups: start_gcode_interception, add_interception_rule, load_safety_interception_rules, and friends.
Fulfillment (Third-Party Providers)
Routes manufacturing to third-party fulfillment providers (Craftcloud). Kiln acts as an API client โ it does not operate manufacturing capacity or act as merchant of record. Orders require an explicit preview confirmation and a shipping-address confirmation before placing, so an agent can never order something you haven't seen.
| Tool | Input | Output |
|---|---|---|
fulfillment_materials | provider | Available materials from the provider |
fulfillment_quote | file_path, material_id, quantity | Manufacturing quote with provider ownership metadata |
fulfillment_order | quote_id, confirmation tokens | Order confirmation |
fulfillment_order_status / fulfillment_cancel | order_id | Tracking and cancellation |
save_shipping_profile / list_shipping_profiles / delete_shipping_profile | profile params | Locally saved shipping profiles (explicit consent required) |
validate_shipping_address | address fields | Validation with normalization |
estimate_price / estimate_timeline | technology, size, quantity | Instant estimates before quoting |
supported_shipping_countries | โ | Where fulfillment can ship |
consumer_onboarding | โ | Step-by-step guide from idea to delivered product |
Paid-Tier Tool Families (kiln-pro)
The families below ship through kiln-pro, Kiln's paid companion. Agents discover these tools even without a license and receive a structured pointer to the required tier.
- Decoration & textures (Pro+). Emboss or deboss photos, logos, SVG, QR codes, and text onto any face of a model; procedural and image-based textures with custom palettes for multicolor printing. Flagships:
decorate_surface,apply_procedural_texture,smart_decorate. - Product generators (free with monthly quota; unlimited on Pro+). One-call generators for coasters, keychains, nameplates, pet tags, trays, ornaments, magnets, and more โ engraving-ready and printer-aware. Flagships:
generate_coaster,generate_keychain,generate_nameplate. - Version control for designs (Pro+). Branch, merge, review, release, and sign designs, decorations, and mechanical features; pull requests with team review (Business+ adds enforced approval gates). Flagships:
create_design_branch,merge_design_branches,sign_design_release. - Provenance & learning (Pro+). Design version history with print outcomes attached, regression alerts when a design stops printing well, proven recipes per material and printer, and print-confidence scoring. Flagships:
save_design_version,get_proven_recipe,get_regression_alerts. - Per-machine calibration (Pro+). Kiln learns each printer's real-world offsets from your prints and applies them when slicing โ with freshness tracking and a plain-English answer to "why is this dimension what it is?" Flagships:
get_calibration_freshness,explain_calibration_for_design,ingest_measurement. - Nozzle intelligence (Pro+). Per-printer nozzle tracking (material, diameter, filament run through it), wear warnings before a print that would push it past its window, and wear-aware failure analysis. Flagships:
nozzle_wear_status,get_nozzle_state,record_nozzle_replacement. - Material intelligence depth. Drying schedules per filament with one-tap AMS dryer handoff (Pro+); chemical-exposure verdicts for fuels, solvents, cleaners, and outdoor duty (Business+; the safety warnings are always free); adhesive recommendations with prep and cure schedules for joining printed parts (Pro+); manufacturer-datasheet ingestion into your own material library (Business+). Flagships:
drying_advisor,check_chemical_resistance,recommend_adhesive,ingest_material_datasheet. - Production drawings (Business+). Dimensioned technical drawings โ aligned orthographic views with real measurements, PDF and DXF โ from any design. Flagship:
generate_technical_drawing. - Part Passport (Pro+). Everything about one design in a single call: versions, materials, manual, BOM, outcomes, releases. Flagship:
get_part_passport. - Assembly manuals (Pro+). Printable step-by-step PDF manuals for multi-part designs, with BOM and per-step renders. Enterprise adds controlled, multi-language factory work instructions with torque specs, inspection gates, and sign-off. Flagships:
generate_assembly_manual,embed_manual_in_3mf. - Mid-print modification & deep recovery (Pro+). Add features or decorations to a paused print, resume across power loss, and (Business+) triage a whole fleet after an outage. Flagships:
decorate_during_print,recover_power_loss_print,assess_fleet_power_loss. - Business & Enterprise operations. Billing and spend caps, team and org management, SSO, audit-trail export, multi-site fleet views, and project cost tracking. See pricing for the full breakdown.
MCP Resources
Read-only resources for agent context:
| URI | Description |
|---|---|
kiln://status | System-wide snapshot |
kiln://printers | Fleet listing |
kiln://printers/{name} | Single printer detail |
kiln://queue | Job queue summary |
kiln://queue/{job_id} | Single job detail |
kiln://events | Recent events (last 50) |
Printer Adapters
OctoPrint
Communicates via HTTP REST. Requires an API key (generated in OctoPrint settings).
Configuration:
type: octoprint
host: http://octopi.local
api_key: YOUR_KEY
Webcam: Snapshots supported via the OctoPrint webcam interface.
Moonraker
Communicates via HTTP REST. No authentication required by default (Moonraker trusts the local network).
Configuration:
type: moonraker
host: http://voron.local:7125
Webcam: Cameras are discovered automatically from Moonraker's webcam list.
Creality
Modern CrealityOS/Klipper FDM printers are supported through local Moonraker when it is reachable on the printer's LAN. The creality backend probes common Creality Moonraker ports and then behaves like a Moonraker printer. Older Marlin-based Creality machines should use octoprint or serial.
Configuration:
type: creality
host: 192.168.1.55
printer_model: k1_max
Diagnostics: Run kiln doctor-creality --host 192.168.1.55 --model k1_max to verify reachability and get same-LAN/IP/port/API-key guidance when local Moonraker is not reachable.
Caveat: Not every stock Creality firmware exposes local Moonraker. Support depends on the printer answering on your LAN.
Bambu Lab
Communicates via MQTT over LAN. Requires the printer's access code and serial number (found in printer settings).
Configuration:
type: bambu
host: 192.168.1.100
access_code: "12345678"
serial: "01P00A000000001"
Notes: Requires the paho-mqtt package. AMS material routing, AMS dryer control (AMS 2 Pro / HT), and network discovery are supported. On A-series printers, enable LAN Developer Mode for full control.
Prusa Link
Communicates via the Prusa Link REST API. Requires a Prusa Link API key.
Configuration:
type: prusalink
host: http://prusa-mk4.local
api_key: YOUR_KEY
Limitations: No raw G-code or direct temperature control โ these are managed through print files. (Configs saved under the old prusaconnect type name are auto-detected and migrated.)
Elegoo (SDCP)
Communicates via the SDCP protocol over WebSocket. No authentication required on the local network. Covers Elegoo printers with SDCP mainboards: Centauri Carbon, Saturn, Mars series.
Note: Elegoo Neptune 4 and OrangeStorm Giga run Klipper/Moonraker โ use the
moonrakeradapter type for those.
Configuration:
type: elegoo
host: 192.168.1.50
mainboard_id: ABCD1234ABCD1234 # optional, auto-discovered
File upload: the printer fetches files from your machine over the local network, so your firewall must allow local inbound connections from the printer.
Dependencies: Requires the websocket-client package. Install with pip install 'kiln[elegoo]'.
Direct USB / Serial
Any Marlin or RepRapFirmware printer over a USB serial connection.
Configuration:
type: serial
host: /dev/tty.usbserial-0001
Model Marketplaces (Third-Party Search)
Kiln searches third-party model repositories on your behalf โ it does not host or serve models itself. search_all_models queries every connected marketplace at once and interleaves the results; if one source fails, the others still return.
Supported Marketplaces
| Marketplace | Auth | Download Support | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| MakerWorld | None required | Metadata + link-out (download on makerworld.com) | Connected out of the box |
| MyMiniFactory | API key | Yes | Recommended for direct-download workflows |
| Cults3D | Username + API key | No (metadata-only โ provides URLs for manual download) | |
| Thingiverse | Bearer token | Yes | Deprecated โ acquired by MyMiniFactory (Feb 2026). Prefer MyMiniFactory. |
Configuration
MakerWorld works with no setup. For the others, set environment variables for each marketplace you want to enable:
export KILN_MMF_API_KEY=your_key # MyMiniFactory developer key
export KILN_CULTS3D_USERNAME=your_username # Cults3D account username
export KILN_CULTS3D_API_KEY=your_key # https://cults3d.com/en/api/keys
export KILN_THINGIVERSE_TOKEN=your_token # Deprecated
Adapters are auto-registered at server startup based on available credentials. Only configured marketplaces participate in searches.
Download and Upload
download_and_upload combines marketplace file download with printer upload in a single tool call, for marketplaces that support direct downloads.
Safety Systems
Pre-flight Checks
Every print job should pass through preflight_check():
- Printer online โ Kiln can reach the printer
- Printer idle โ No active job running
- File exists โ Target file is on the printer
- Temperature safe โ Targets within safe bounds
- Material validation โ When
--materialis specified, temperatures match expected ranges - Physical feasibility โ A part that can't fit the build volume, or a material the hotend can't melt, is caught before filament is wasted. Kiln rotates a part to fit when it can;
force_print_oversizeis the explicit override for slicing-for-another-printer workflows.
Preview Confirmation
New print starts require a preview-confirmation step:
- Render a model preview (
kiln previewor the preview tools). - Show the preview to the user and get approval.
- Start the print with the issued confirmation.
Confirmations are single-use, short-lived, and bound to the file and printer, so an agent can never quietly start a print you haven't seen. KILN_SKIP_PREVIEW_GATE=1 is the explicit advanced-user bypass and is logged whenever used.
G-code Validation
validate_gcode() screens commands before they reach hardware:
- Blocked: Firmware reset, EEPROM wipe, unsafe axis movements
- Warned: High temperatures, rapid moves without homing
- Passed: Standard print commands, temperature sets within limits
Temperature Limits
| Limit | Value |
|---|---|
| Hotend maximum | 300C |
| Bed maximum | 130C |
| PLA range (tool) | 180-220C |
| PETG range (tool) | 220-260C |
| ABS range (tool) | 230-270C |
Per-printer safety profiles tighten these further for specific machines, and idle heaters are automatically cooled by a background watchdog if left on with no active print.
Authentication
Local API-key auth for the Kiln server is disabled by default. Enable it for multi-user or network-exposed setups.
export KILN_AUTH_ENABLED=1
export KILN_AUTH_KEY=your_secret_key
Scopes: read, write, admin.
Read-only tools (printer_status, printer_files, fleet_status) never require authentication.
Webhooks
Register HTTP endpoints for real-time event notifications:
register_webhook(url="https://example.com/hook", events=["job.completed", "print.failed"])
Event types cover the job lifecycle (job.submitted, job.completed, job.failed, ...), print state (print.started, print.paused, print.failed, ...), printer availability (printer.online, printer.offline, printer.error), materials (material.loaded, material.mismatch, material.spool_low, ...), leveling, sync, recovery, and vision checks. recent_events lists what your install emits.
Payloads are signed with HMAC-SHA256 when a secret is provided.
Configuration
Config File
Location: ~/.kiln/config.yaml
active_printer: my-voron
printers:
my-voron:
type: moonraker
host: http://voron.local:7125
ender3:
type: octoprint
host: http://octopi.local
api_key: ABC123
x1c:
type: bambu
host: 192.168.1.100
access_code: "12345678"
serial: "01P00A000000001"
settings:
timeout: 30
retries: 3
Environment Variables
The common ones:
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
KILN_PRINTER_HOST | Printer URL (fallback when no config) |
KILN_PRINTER_API_KEY | API key for backends that require one |
KILN_PRINTER_TYPE | Backend type |
KILN_PRINTER_SERIAL | Bambu serial number or Elegoo mainboard ID |
KILN_PRINTER_ACCESS_CODE | Bambu access code |
KILN_SLICER_PATH | Explicit path to slicer binary |
KILN_BAMBU_TLS_MODE | Bambu TLS validation mode: pin (default), ca, or insecure |
KILN_NO_UPDATE_CHECK | Disable the version-update check |
KILN_SKIP_PREVIEW_GATE | Advanced-user bypass for preview confirmation; logged when used |
KILN_MMF_API_KEY | MyMiniFactory API key |
KILN_CULTS3D_USERNAME / KILN_CULTS3D_API_KEY | Cults3D credentials |
KILN_AUTH_ENABLED / KILN_AUTH_KEY | Local server API-key auth |
KILN_GEMINI_API_KEY / KILN_MESHY_API_KEY / KILN_TRIPO3D_API_KEY / KILN_STABILITY_API_KEY | Opt-in cloud generation providers |
Precedence
CLI flags > Environment variables > Config file.
Development
Kiln's public package is open source (AGPL-3.0) and developed at github.com/codeofaxel/Kiln.
Setup
git clone https://github.com/codeofaxel/Kiln.git
cd Kiln
pip install -e "./kiln[dev]"
Running Tests
cd kiln && python3 -m pytest tests/ -v
Adding a New Printer Adapter
- Create
kiln/src/kiln/printers/yourbackend.py - Implement the abstract methods from
PrinterAdapterinbase.py - Return typed dataclasses โ never raw dicts
- Map all backend states to the
PrinterStatusenum - Handle connection failures gracefully (return
OFFLINE) - Add to the adapter factory in
cli/config.py - Write tests following the existing adapter test patterns
See CONTRIBUTING.md in the repository for the full contributor guide.
About kiln-pro
Kiln's paid tiers ship through the private kiln-pro companion package (kiln3d.com/pricing). Public Kiln defines the interface contracts โ the tool manifest, response shapes, and the assembly JSON contract โ and works fully without it; kiln-pro provides the licensed features behind those contracts.
Kiln is a project of Hadron Labs Inc.