dsh-client-ui-rtl
August 28, 2026 · View on GitHub
Right-to-left text direction for the DeepSeek Harness Web client.
The client renders left-to-right by default. Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Urdu and other right-to-left content therefore arrives correct as text but wrong on screen: bullets sit on the left, table columns run the wrong way, and any sentence mixing Latin and RTL words is reordered against its meaning.
This package marks right-to-left content as it renders, and leaves everything else alone.
Before and after
An Arabic answer mixing English technical terms:
| Before | After |
|---|---|
![]() | ![]() |
A short prompt opening with a Latin product name — the case dir="auto" gets
wrong:
| Before | After |
|---|---|
![]() | ![]() |
Install
dsh plugin --profile web add github:haythamat/dsh-client-ui-rtl
Restart dsh web afterwards. The package ships its own patch layer, so no
configuration file needs editing.
Why not dir="auto"
dir="auto" resolves direction from the first strong character in the
element. That works for most Hebrew and Arabic text, but it fails on a pattern
that is very common in technical writing in both languages: a sentence opening
with an English product name. The first strong character is Latin, the whole
paragraph resolves left-to-right, and every word after it is misordered.
The estimator contract
Direction is estimated by script dominance. This is a product heuristic, not universal direction detection — it is stated explicitly here so it can be tested, versioned, and disagreed with.
- Unit — one whitespace-delimited token. Punctuation does not split a token, so identifiers, paths and package names count once rather than once per segment.
- Classification — a token holding any right-to-left character is an RTL word; otherwise a token holding any Latin letter is an LTR word. Mixed tokens resolve to RTL, since RTL prose embeds Latin terms far more often than the reverse.
- Neutral — tokens with no strong letters (numbers, punctuation, symbols) count as neither.
- Tie — an equal count resolves to RTL.
- Fallback — a block with no RTL words at all is left untouched, so left-to-right content is never marked.
- Override — an element carrying a
dirattribute this package did not set is left as authored. That is the opt-out.
Counting words rather than characters matters because RTL words are short while
Latin technical terms are long: اشرح لي ال Agentic AI is eight Arabic
characters against nine Latin ones, but three Arabic words against two Latin
ones.
Elements are judged on the text they hold directly, not on their
descendants, so a wrapper containing many children is not flipped on account of
its contents, and an inline code span inside a paragraph does not contribute
Latin words. Tables and lists are the exception: they are judged on their whole
subtree, because column order and list markers only reorder when the container
itself flips.
Known failures
Word dominance has irreducible failure modes. Documented rather than hidden:
- Short RTL clause, long Latin command.
شغّل npx @deepseek-ai/dsh webis one Arabic word against three Latin tokens and resolves left-to-right, which is wrong. No word-count rule fixes this; it needs authored direction or inline isolation of the command. - Standalone parenthetical. A block that is mostly a Latin term in parentheses resolves left-to-right even inside RTL prose.
- Evenly balanced blocks resolve to RTL by the tie rule, which is a choice, not a derivation.
- Text split across child elements. Direction is decided per element on the
text it holds directly, so a wrapper whose text lives entirely in children is
never evaluated — no element sees the whole sentence. A bubble rendering as
<div><div>كيف أستخدم</div><div>dsh-client-ui-brand-official</div></div>leaves the identifier child correctly LTR in isolation while the sentence it belongs to is never judged. This is a placement problem, not an estimator problem; inheriting direction at the root with container-level overrides avoids it by construction.
Set dir explicitly on any block the estimator gets wrong; the package will
leave it alone.
What is left alone
code, pre, kbd, samp, var, form controls, and embedded media are never
marked — their direction is meaningful as authored. No bidi control characters
are inserted into content; the package only sets DOM attributes.
Streaming
A MutationObserver watches for added nodes and changed text, batched to one
pass per animation frame, so assistant messages are corrected as they stream
rather than only on load. Elements are reconciled rather than marked once: a
block whose balance shifts while it streams has its direction withdrawn or
applied to match.
Attribute mutations are deliberately not observed, since this package writes attributes and watching them would feed its own writes back in.
Model Experience
None, as the package contributes browser presentation only; nothing here reaches a model request.
KV Cache effect
None; this package neither assembles nor sends a provider request.
Known Limitations and Deferred Work
- Presentation only, not layout — the shell itself stays left-to-right. The sidebar remains on the left and controls keep their positions. Mirroring the application shell belongs in a separate package occupying the layout slots.
- The composer is untouched — the input textarea is deliberately excluded to avoid disturbing IME and selection state.
- The browser title is independent —
DSH_CLIENT_TITLEselects title text at build time rather than through a UI slot. - Validated in Arabic only. Hebrew, Persian, Syriac and Urdu are in the character ranges but have not been reviewed by fluent readers of those languages. A DOM attribute cannot prove readability.
License
MIT



