Intel® QuickAssist Technology(QAT) OpenSSL\* Engine
April 10, 2026 · View on GitHub
Intel® QuickAssist Technology OpenSSL* Engine (QAT_Engine) supports acceleration through the QAT hardware (via the QAT_HW path) and through Optimized Software using the Intel instruction set (via the QAT_SW Path from 3rd Generation Intel® Xeon® Scalable Processors family).
The image below illustrates the high-level software architecture of the
QAT_Engine. Applications such as NGINX and HAProxy are common applications
which interfaces to crypto libraries like OpenSSL* and its fork like
Tongsuo(BabaSSL)*, BoringSSL*, etc. OpenSSL* is a toolkit for TLS/SSL protocols and
has developed a modular system to plugin device-specific engines and provider.
Depending on the particular use case, the QAT_Engine can be configured to accelerate
via the QAT Hardware or QAT Software or both based on the platform to meet your specific
acceleration needs. QAT_Engine supports both the Engine interface (all OpenSSL versions)
and the Provider interface (qatprovider, recommended for OpenSSL 3.x). Use
--enable-qat_provider at build time to enable the Provider interface; see
OpenSSL v3 Provider Support for details.
Features
Features of the QAT_Engine are described here.
Limitations and Known Issues
Limitations and known issues for the QAT_Engine are described here.
Requirements
Installation Instructions
Installation instructions, including build steps for the Engine and Provider interfaces across QAT_HW, QAT_SW and Co-existence configurations, are described here
Testing
Verify QAT Engine and Provider loading
Verify QAT Engine loading
Run this command to verify the Intel® QAT OpenSSL* Engine is loaded correctly. This should not be used to determine QAT Engine capabilities as it will not display all the algorithms that are supported in QAT Engine.
cd /path/to/openssl_install/bin
./openssl engine -t -c -v qatengine
qat_hw target output will be:
(qatengine) Reference implementation of QAT crypto engine(qat_hw) <qatengine version>
[RSA, DSA, DH, AES-128-CBC-HMAC-SHA1, AES-128-CBC-HMAC-SHA256,
AES-256-CBC-HMAC-SHA1, AES-256-CBC-HMAC-SHA256, TLS1-PRF, HKDF, X25519, X448]
[ available ]
ENABLE_EXTERNAL_POLLING, POLL, SET_INSTANCE_FOR_THREAD,
GET_NUM_OP_RETRIES, SET_MAX_RETRY_COUNT, SET_INTERNAL_POLL_INTERVAL,
GET_EXTERNAL_POLLING_FD, ENABLE_EVENT_DRIVEN_POLLING_MODE,
GET_NUM_CRYPTO_INSTANCES, DISABLE_EVENT_DRIVEN_POLLING_MODE,
SET_EPOLL_TIMEOUT, SET_CRYPTO_SMALL_PACKET_OFFLOAD_THRESHOLD,
ENABLE_INLINE_POLLING, ENABLE_HEURISTIC_POLLING,
GET_NUM_REQUESTS_IN_FLIGHT, INIT_ENGINE, SET_CONFIGURATION_SECTION_NAME,
ENABLE_SW_FALLBACK, HEARTBEAT_POLL, DISABLE_QAT_OFFLOAD
qat_sw target output will be:
(qatengine) Reference implementation of QAT crypto engine(qat_sw) <qatengine version>
[RSA, id-aes128-GCM, id-aes192-GCM, id-aes256-GCM, X25519]
[ available ]
ENABLE_EXTERNAL_POLLING, POLL, ENABLE_HEURISTIC_POLLING,
GET_NUM_REQUESTS_IN_FLIGHT, INIT_ENGINE
Detailed information about the engine specific messages is available here.
Also ./openssl engine -t -c -vvvv qatengine gives brief description about each ctrl command.
Verify QAT Provider loading
When built with --enable-qat_provider, run the following to verify qatprovider is
loaded correctly. Always load the default provider alongside qatprovider to ensure
complete algorithm coverage.
cd /path/to/openssl_install/bin
./openssl list -providers -provider qatprovider -provider default
Expected output will list qatprovider with its name, version and loaded status.
Note: Always activate the
defaultprovider alongsideqatprovider— either via-provider defaulton the command line or by adding it to youropenssl.cnf. See OpenSSL Provider Support for details.
Test using OpenSSL* speed utility
Test using OpenSSL* speed utility
QAT Engine (-engine qatengine)
cd /path/to/openssl_install/bin
qat_hw
* RSA 2K Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 72 rsa2048
* ECDH Compute Key
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 72 ecdh
* ECDSA Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 72 ecdsa
* AES-128-CBC-HMAC-SHA256
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 72 -evp aes-128-cbc-hmac-sha256
qat_sw
* RSA 2K Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 rsa2048
* ECDH X25519 Compute Key
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdhx25519
* ECDH P-256 Compute Key
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdhp256
* ECDSA P-256 Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdsap256
* ECDH P-384 Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdhp384
* ECDSA P-384 Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdsap384
* AES-128-GCM
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -engine qatengine -elapsed -evp aes-128-gcm
QAT Provider (-provider qatprovider -provider default)
cd /path/to/openssl_install/bin
qat_hw
* RSA 2K Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 72 rsa2048
* ECDH P-256 Compute Key
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 72 ecdhp256
* ECDSA P-256 Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 72 ecdsap256
* AES-256-GCM
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 72 -evp aes-256-gcm
qat_sw
* RSA 2K Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 8 rsa2048
* ECDH X25519 Compute Key
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdhx25519
* ECDSA P-256 Sign/Verify
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -async_jobs 8 ecdsap256
* AES-256-GCM
taskset -c 1 ./openssl speed -provider qatprovider -provider default -elapsed -evp aes-256-gcm
Note: Run the test without -engine qatengine or -provider qatprovider for each algorithm to
compare against OpenSSL* software. This covers key algorithms; additional algorithms can be tested
by changing the algo parameter. Additional provider test commands are described in
docs/qat_common.md.
Test using inbuilt testapp utility
Test using inbuilt testapp utility
Note: The
testapputility supports the QAT Engine (qatengine) interface only. It does not support the QAT Provider (qatprovider) interface.
cd /path/to/qat_engine
make test
./testapp.sh QAT_HW (For testing algorithms supported by QAT_HW)
./testapp.sh QAT_SW (For testing algorithms supported by QAT_SW)
The testapp.sh script will run the corresponding functional tests supported
by QAT_HW and QAT_SW. Please note that the QAT Engine should be built with
that support for the tests.
Additional information for testapp tests available with the help option
./testapp -help
Application integration & Case studies
Links to additional content is available here.
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting information is available here.
Licensing
Legal
Intel, Intel Atom, and Xeon are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries.
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
Copyright © 2016-2026, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.