Interaction

February 15, 2013 ยท View on GitHub

Tile servers can enhance tilesets with interactivity by implementing two additional HTTP endpoints.

  • [base path]/layer.json: A layer manifest JSON containing the interaction formatter function and other optional attributes.
  • [base path]/{n}/{n}/{n}.grid.json: A UTFGrid JSON file corresponding to its adjacent tile image.

[base path] refers to the full layer URL prior to any x, y or z coordinates.

Examples:

OSM-style URL schema

http://example.com/0/0/0.png       // tile image for 0/0/0
http://example.com/0/0/0.grid.json // utfgrid for 0/0/0
http://example.com/layer.json      // layer manifest

TileJSON

UTFGrid requires additions to the TileJSON payload for a layer:

  • template: String. In the format of a mustache template.
  • legend: String. Self-contained HTML that may be displayed as a legend for this layer. Optional.

Example response from layer.json:

{
    "template": "{{NAME}}",
    "legend": "<strong>Countries of the World</strong>"
}

Each layer.json item should be represented by a single row in the metadata table where key,value match its key and value in the layer.json object.

Template

As of UTFGrid 1.1, the formatter key is deprecated and replaced by template. Template is to be a mustache format string that produces HTML, which will be cleaned with an HTML whitelist after generation.

Mustache

Template data is specified according to the mustache specification. The full specification is supported, but no partials are provided, or should be provided by implementations.

Given the switch to templates from formatters, the options object is no longer available. Its functionality is emulated by setting 'format flags' on each data object.

For an example data object like

{
    "id": "helloworld"
}

This will be transformed into

{
    "id": "helloworld"
    "__location__": true
}

By the tooltip/interaction implementation, in order to trigger the location template. Note that true, 1, and all non-false values are equal to template, so implementations may set "__location__": 1 to save bytes.

The template implementation could be:

{{#__location__}}
    http://your.com/{{id}}
{{/__location__}}
{{#__full__}}
    This content has the id {{id}}
{{/__full__}}
{{#__teaser__}}
    {{id}}
{{/__teaser__}}

Which, for this implementation, will produce the output

http://your.com/helloworld

legend

A tileset may provide an HTML string that can be rendered by the client as a legend. The string should be self-contained and not reference external stylesheets, scripts or images. The Data URI scheme may be used to embed images or other data if necessary.

<div><span style='padding:0px 10px; background:#333;'></span> +10% population</div>
<div><span style='padding:0px 10px; background:#666;'></span> +5% population</div>
<div><span style='padding:0px 10px; background:#999;'></span> +0% population</div>
<div><span style='padding:0px 10px; background:#ccc;'></span> -5% population</div>

grid.json

See utfgrid.md for the format and storage of UTFGrid JSON.