README.md
July 28, 2026 · View on GitHub
DiskWatch
Single-host disk diagnostics in your terminal. The terminal you open when the disk light won't stop blinking — before you reach for iostat, iotop, smartctl, lsblk, df, du, and a panic.
Sibling to NetWatch and SysWatch. Same chrome. Same palette. Eight tabs covering every disk on one box.
What it shows
| # | Tab | Replaces |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Overview | one screen across capacity, IO, health, hot files |
| 2 | Devices | lsblk, nvme list, diskutil list, hdparm -I |
| 3 | Volumes | lvs + vgs, mdadm --detail, diskutil apfs list |
| 4 | FS | df -h, df -i, mount, findmnt |
| 5 | IO | iostat -x 1, biolatency-style averages |
| 6 | SMART | smartctl -A, nvme smart-log |
| 7 | Hot Files | fanotify/fseventsd watcher (paths, not bytes) |
| 8 | Insights | plain-English anomaly summaries |
Where lsblk shows you which disks exist, DiskWatch shows you what's happening on them — capacity trending, IO throughput, p99 latency, SMART health, and the files being written right now — and tells you why in plain English when something's anomalous.
Lite
diskwatch --lite
One screen at 80×24, six keys, no tabs. Read and write throughput, a capacity line that answers how long have I got rather than how full am I, and the busiest files — sized to run in a tmux split or an SSH session to a NAS.
diskwatch nas-01 · 4 devices ● 2.6 / 3.8 TB
r 128 MB/s read peak 412 MB/s avg 96 MB/s
▁▂▃▅█▇▅▃▂▁▁▂▄▆█▇▄▂▁▁▁▂▃▅▇█▆▄▂▁▁▁▂▃▄▆█▇▅▃▂▁▁▂▃▅▇█▆▄▂▁▁▁▂▃▄▅▇█▆▄▂▁▁▂▃▄▆▇█▅▃▂▁▁▂
w 14 MB/s write peak 38 MB/s avg 11 MB/s
▁▁▂▁▁▂▃▂▁▁▁▂▁▁▂▂▁▁▁▂▃▂▁▁▁▁▂▁▁▂▂▁▁▁▂▁▁▁▂▂▁▁▁▂▃▂▁▁▁▂▁▁▂▂▁▁▁▂▁▁▂▃▂▁▁▁▂▁▁▂▂▁▁▂▁▁▂
78s ago ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── now
/ 68% /var 94% health 4/4 growth +8.2 GB/day /var 94% · 11 days left
It is not the full tool with tabs hidden — it is a different view for one machine and one
question. Toggle either direction at runtime with L; the full 8-tab TUI stays the default
at every terminal size. Below 80×24 Lite shows a notice rather than a clipped grid.
Same grid, keys and palette as netwatch --lite
— only the subject changes.
The capacity projection needs about a minute of observation before it will commit to a number, and stays silent when usage is flat or shrinking. The file table reports events, not bytes: FSEvents and inotify say that a path changed, not who wrote it or how much (see What's real, what's deferred).
Install
brew install diskwatch # macOS / Linux
nix-shell -p diskwatch # NixOS / Nix
paru -S diskwatch # Arch
cargo install diskwatch # anywhere with Rust
Or grab a pre-built binary from Releases.
The Nix and Arch packages are maintained by community packagers — thank you. File packaging issues with them; file diskwatch bugs here. The Repology page shows which packages are current.
All platforms & options
| Platform | Download |
|---|---|
| Linux (x86_64) | diskwatch-linux-x86_64.tar.gz |
| Linux (aarch64) | diskwatch-linux-aarch64.tar.gz |
| Linux (x86_64, static) | diskwatch-linux-x86_64-static.tar.gz |
| Linux (aarch64, static) | diskwatch-linux-aarch64-static.tar.gz |
| macOS (Intel) | diskwatch-macos-x86_64.tar.gz |
| macOS (Apple Silicon) | diskwatch-macos-aarch64.tar.gz |
From source:
git clone https://github.com/matthart1983/diskwatch.git && cd diskwatch
cargo build --release
./target/release/diskwatch
Prerequisites: Rust 1.75+ (only if building from source). No system dependencies on Linux. macOS calls the standard ioreg, diskutil, and system_profiler binaries — all preinstalled. Optional: smartmontools (brew install smartmontools / apt install smartmontools) for full SMART attribute tables — without it, the SMART tab falls back to the basic verified/failing flag from diskutil.
Keys
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
1–8 | Switch tabs |
↑ / ↓ / j / k | Move selection (Devices, FS) |
p | Pause / resume sampling |
, | Settings (columns, temperature unit, SMART interval, theme) |
L | Switch between the full TUI and Lite |
? | Help |
q / Esc | Quit |
--lite | Start in the minimal single-screen view |
--graph | bars (default) or dots for btop-style braille |
--graph-fade | btop's brightness gradient + dot grid |
--diag | Print collected state and exit (no TUI) |
--theme | dark (default), light, ocean, solarized, dracula, nord, terminal |
Themes
Seven built-in themes, matching syswatch's set and cycle order:
dark (default) · light · ocean · solarized · dracula · nord · terminal
terminal pins no colors of its own — every slot resolves to an ANSI palette entry, and
foreground and background use your terminal's own defaults. If you theme your whole desktop
with pywal, matugen, or a terminal profile, this is the one that follows along.
Switch it live from the settings overlay (, → Theme → Space), or start with it:
diskwatch --theme terminal # also accepts: system, ansi
The choice isn't persisted between runs — like the other settings, it resets to dark on
restart. Use the flag to make it stick.
Graph style
Every chart in the app — the Overview aggregate, the IO tab's per-device panels, and both Lite charts — draws through one renderer, so a single setting changes them all.
diskwatch --graph dots # btop-style braille (also: braille, btop)
diskwatch --graph dots --graph-fade # ...plus btop's gradient and dot grid
bars is the stacked eighth-block look diskwatch shipped with — eight levels per row. dots packs four braille pixel rows into each cell, so a one-row sparkline resolves four distinct heights instead of reading as on/off. On the tall charts the difference is subtler; on Lite's 9-column row sparklines it's the difference between a shape and a blob.
--graph-fade is btop's other half: each chart runs bright at now and dims toward the
left edge, over a faint dot grid. It's a separate switch because the gradient reads fine
under bars too — and because it interpolates in RGB, so it's ignored under
--theme terminal, which exists precisely to pin no RGB. The grid only draws on charts at
least 16×4, which means the IO and Overview panels get it and Lite's 3- and 2-row charts
don't.
Both are live in the settings overlay (, → Graph style / Graph fade → Space).
Lite has no settings overlay of its own — press L, change it, press L back.
Tabs in detail
[1] Overview — 5 KPI tiles (capacity, IO, p99 latency, health, insights), per-device summary, aggregate IO sparkline, top insights, segmented capacity bar.
[2] Devices — block-device table with model, firmware, serial, used %, SMART status. Detail panel for the selected device.
[3] Volumes — APFS containers (macOS) with nested volumes, role, mount, FileVault. mdraid arrays (Linux) with members, slot state [UUUU], resync/recovery progress.
[4] FS — mounted filesystems with inline usage bars, threshold colors, system/user/removable classification.
[5] IO — per-device read / write throughput, 48s sparkline, p50 + p99 latency (read and write) over a 60s rolling window.
[6] SMART — full NVMe / ATA attribute tables when smartctl is on PATH; degraded banner with install instructions when not. Always shows the basic verified/failing flag.
[7] Hot Files — paths by event rate via FSEvents (macOS) / inotify (Linux). Honest footer: this tab can't show bytes/sec or process attribution without root (fs_usage) / Endpoint Security entitlement / eBPF biosnoop.
[8] Insights — anomaly cards over the collected state: capacity warnings, SMART failures, NVMe wear, drive temperature, p99 latency outliers, IO-dominant devices, hot-file runaway, removable drives.
What's real, what's deferred
| Metric | macOS | Linux |
|---|---|---|
| Device model / serial / firmware | ✅ system_profiler + IOKit | ✅ /sys/block/*/device/{model,serial,firmware_rev} |
| Per-device used bytes | ✅ via APFS container map | ✅ summed from sysinfo mounts |
| Read/write byte rates (split) | ✅ IOKit Statistics | ✅ /proc/diskstats cols 5/9 |
| Avg per-op latency | ✅ Total Time / Operations | ✅ /proc/diskstats cols 6/10 |
| p50 / p99 latency | ✅ tick-averaged over 60s | ✅ tick-averaged over 60s |
| True per-op p99 (histogram) | ❌ needs IOReport entitlement | ❌ needs eBPF biolatency (CAP_BPF) |
| SMART attributes | ✅ smartctl if installed | ✅ smartctl if installed |
| Volumes — APFS | ✅ diskutil apfs list | n/a |
| Volumes — mdraid | n/a | ✅ /proc/mdstat |
| Volumes — ZFS, LVM | ⏳ deferred | ⏳ deferred |
| Hot files (paths) | ✅ FSEvents | ✅ inotify |
| Hot files — bytes / pid | ❌ needs root fs_usage / entitlement | ❌ needs eBPF biosnoop |
| Capacity growth + time-to-full | ✅ 10-min usage window | ✅ 10-min usage window |
| Aggregate queue depth | ❌ not exposed by IOKit | ⏳ /proc/diskstats col 12, deferred |
Design
Inherits the *Watch family chrome — #0c1418 background, terminal-green accent, JetBrains Mono, 130×36 character grid with responsive reflow ≥ 110×30. The same character-grid mockups that drive NetWatch and SysWatch drive DiskWatch.
Anti-goals
- Not multi-host. Use NetWatch Cloud if you need a fleet view.
- Not a daemon. No long-running collector, no persisted DB.
- Not a deduper / cleaner. We surface what's eating disk; we don't delete anything. Mutation is a different tool.
- Not a backup product. Snapshots are observed, not authored.
- Not a benchmark. We measure what's happening, not what's possible.
License
MIT.