python-glob2
May 8, 2013 ยท View on GitHub
This is an extended version of Python's builtin glob module (http://docs.python.org/library/glob.html) which adds:
-
The ability to capture the text matched by glob patterns, and return those matches alongside the filenames.
-
A recursive '**' globbing syntax, akin for example to the
globstaroption of the bash shell. -
The ability to replace the filesystem functions used, in order to glob on virtual filesystems.
-
Compatible with Python 2 and Python 3 (tested with 3.3).
It's currently based on the glob code from Python 3.3.1.
Examples
Matches being returned:
::
import glob2
for filename, (version,) in glob2.iglob('./binaries/project-*.zip', with_matches=True):
print version
Recursive glob:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
::
>>> import glob2
>>> all_header_files = glob2.glob('src/**/*.h')
['src/fs.h', 'src/media/mp3.h', 'src/media/mp3/frame.h', ...]
Note that ``**`` must appear on it's own as a directory
element to have its special meaning. ``**h`` will not have the
desired effect.
``**`` will match ".", so ``**/*.py`` returns Python files in the
current directory. If this is not wanted, ``*/**/*.py`` should be used
instead.
Custom Globber:
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
::
from glob2 import Globber
class VirtualStorageGlobber(Globber):
def __init__(self, storage):
self.storage = storage
def listdir(self, path):
# Must raise os.error if path is not a directory
return self.storage.listdir(path)
def exists(self, path):
return self.storage.exists(path)
def isdir(self, path):
# Used only for trailing slash syntax (``foo/``).
return self.storage.isdir(path)
def islink(self, path):
# Used only for recursive glob (``**``).
return self.storage.islink(path)
globber = VirtualStorageGlobber(sftp_storage)
globber.glob('/var/www/**/*.js')
If ``isdir`` and/or ``islink`` cannot be implemented for a storage, you can
make them return a fixed value, with the following consequences:
- If ``isdir`` returns ``True``, a glob expression ending with a slash
will return all items, even non-directories, if it returns ``False``,
the same glob expression will return nothing.
- Return ``islink`` ``True``, the recursive globbing syntax ** will
follow all links. If you return ``False``, it will not work at all.