LobsterAI

June 17, 2026 · View on GitHub

LobsterAI

A 24/7 all-scenario office assistant Agent that gets real work done — built by NetEase Youdao

The first open-source, desktop-grade Agent from a major Chinese tech company — publicly praised by OpenClaw's founder.

GitHub stars Latest release MIT License
Platform Electron React

⬇️ Download  ·  💬 Community  ·  ⭐ Star History  ·  English · 中文


LobsterAI is an all-scenario office assistant Agent built by NetEase Youdao — the first open-source, desktop-grade Agent from a major Chinese tech company. It works around the clock to get real work done: data analysis, slide decks, video generation, document writing, web research, email, scheduled jobs, and more.

Unlike chat-only assistants, LobsterAI is desktop-grade. Through its Cowork mode it connects to your files, terminal, browser, and local projects — executing tools and running commands directly in your real working environment, with every sensitive action gated behind your approval. Spin up purpose-built Agents (stock research, content writing, lesson planning…), extend it with Expert Kits, Skills, and MCP servers, and reach it from your phone via WeChat, WeCom, DingTalk, Feishu, QQ, Telegram, Discord, and more — command your computer to work anytime, anywhere.

Why LobsterAI

  • 🔓 Open source, secure & trustworthy — 100% open-source code with transparent capabilities; permissions, data, and execution flows are all auditable
  • 🖥️ Desktop-grade Agent — Connects to your files, terminal, browser, and local projects, working directly inside your real environment instead of a sandboxed chat box
  • 🧩 OpenClaw ecosystem — Built on the open-source OpenClaw Agent framework, with continuous access to new Skills, tools, MCP servers, and models
  • 📱 Command your computer from your phone — Drive LobsterAI 24/7 through WeChat, WeCom, DingTalk, Feishu, QQ, Telegram, Discord, and more
  • 🔒 Local data, controlled actions — Sessions, configuration, and memory stay on your device; every tool call is gated and logged

Capabilities

  • All-scenario productivity — Data analysis, PPT creation, video generation, document writing, web search, email — covering the full range of daily work
  • Custom Agents — Create purpose-built Agents (e.g. Stock Expert, Content Writer, Lesson Planner) each with its own identity, skills, and IM channels
  • Expert Kits & Skills — 28 built-in skills plus installable Expert Kits; build your own with skill-creator and hot-load at runtime
  • MCP support — Connect external tools and data sources through Model Context Protocol servers
  • Scheduled tasks — Create recurring jobs by conversation or GUI — daily news digests, inbox cleanup, periodic reports, and more
  • Persistent memory — Remembers your preferences and context across sessions via file-based memory; gets smarter the more you use it
  • Local-first — Run tasks directly on your machine
  • Cross-platform — macOS (Intel + Apple Silicon) and Windows desktop, plus mobile reach via IM
  • Windows built-in Python runtime — Windows packages bundle a ready-to-use Python interpreter; skill dependencies install on demand

Real-World Scenarios

ScenarioExample prompt
Build a full system from scratch"I run a small shop and still track stock and sales in Excel. Build me an inventory system: log purchases and sales, auto-calculate stock and profit, and let me open it locally."
Edit files, process data, build pages"Using the data in product-growth.xlsx, build me a visualization page."
Daily scheduled news digest"Every morning at 9, send me yesterday's AI news — especially OpenAI, Anthropic, Google and Chinese labs."
Deep research & PPT generation"Research the global AI Agent market landscape, and turn traffic-report.pdf into a report deck."
Browser automation"Open my ads dashboard every day, check whether spend, conversion, or cost-per-lead looks abnormal, and summarize the cause."
Resume screening & doc review"Turn the 50 resumes in this folder into a screening sheet, flag anyone missing the JD's hard requirements, then shortlist the best 10."
Keeps learning"From now on, keep every document you write for me clear, logical, and concise." — saved to long-term memory

How It Works

Architecture

Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Node.js >= 24 < 25
  • npm

1. Clone & install

git clone https://github.com/netease-youdao/LobsterAI.git
cd LobsterAI
npm install

2. Start the app

Important

Cowork mode runs on the OpenClaw agent engine. The first launch must build the OpenClaw runtime, or Cowork sessions won't start. Use the electron:dev:openclaw command for the first run.

# First run: builds the OpenClaw runtime, then starts the app.
# Clones & builds OpenClaw on first run — this can take several minutes.
npm run electron:dev:openclaw

Once the runtime has been built, day-to-day development can use the faster command — it reuses the existing runtime and skips the OpenClaw build step:

npm run electron:dev

The Vite dev server runs at http://localhost:5175. By default the app connects to LobsterAI's production services, so no extra setup is needed to sign in and use it.

OpenClaw build options

The required OpenClaw version is pinned in package.json under openclaw.version, and its source is cloned/managed at ../openclaw (relative to this repo) by default.

# Use a custom OpenClaw source path
OPENCLAW_SRC=/path/to/openclaw npm run electron:dev:openclaw

# Force a rebuild even when the pinned version hasn't changed
OPENCLAW_FORCE_BUILD=1 npm run electron:dev:openclaw

# Skip the automatic version checkout (e.g. when developing OpenClaw locally)
OPENCLAW_SKIP_ENSURE=1 npm run electron:dev:openclaw

Production Build

# TypeScript compilation + Vite bundle
npm run build

# ESLint check
npm run lint

Packaging & Distribution

Build commands, channel packages, manual runtime build & Windows Python bundling

Uses electron-builder to produce platform-specific installers. Output goes to release/.

# macOS (.dmg)
npm run dist:mac

# macOS - Intel only
npm run dist:mac:x64

# macOS - Apple Silicon only
npm run dist:mac:arm64

# macOS - Universal (both architectures)
npm run dist:mac:universal

# Windows (.exe NSIS installer)
npm run dist:win

# Linux (.AppImage & .deb)
npm run dist:linux

Build channel-specific packages by setting KEYFROM:

# macOS - Intel only
KEYFROM=xxx npm run dist:mac:x64

# macOS - Apple Silicon only
KEYFROM=xxx npm run dist:mac:arm64

# Windows (.exe NSIS installer)
npx cross-env KEYFROM=xxx npm run dist:win

Desktop packaging (macOS / Windows / Linux) bundles a prebuilt OpenClaw runtime under Resources/cfmind. The pinned OpenClaw version (package.jsonopenclaw.version) is automatically fetched and built during packaging — no manual setup needed. The build is cached: if the runtime for the pinned version already exists locally, the build step is skipped automatically.

You can also build OpenClaw runtime manually:

# Build runtime for current host platform (auto-detect mac/win/linux + arch)
npm run openclaw:runtime:host

# Build explicit targets
npm run openclaw:runtime:mac-arm64
npm run openclaw:runtime:mac-x64
npm run openclaw:runtime:win-x64
npm run openclaw:runtime:linux-x64

Override OpenClaw source path with an environment variable when needed:

OPENCLAW_SRC=/path/to/openclaw npm run dist:win

Windows builds bundle a portable Python runtime under resources/python-win (included as installer resource python-win), so end users do not need to install Python manually. The bundled runtime is interpreter-focused and does not preinstall LobsterAI skill Python packages; those can be installed at runtime on demand. By default, packaging downloads the official Python embeddable runtime from python.org if no prebuilt archive is provided. For offline/non-network builds, provide a prebuilt runtime archive explicitly.

Offline/runtime source options for packaging:

  • LOBSTERAI_PORTABLE_PYTHON_ARCHIVE: Local prebuilt runtime archive path (recommended for offline CI/CD)
  • LOBSTERAI_PORTABLE_PYTHON_URL: Download URL for the prebuilt runtime archive
  • LOBSTERAI_WINDOWS_EMBED_PYTHON_VERSION / LOBSTERAI_WINDOWS_EMBED_PYTHON_URL / LOBSTERAI_WINDOWS_GET_PIP_URL: Optional overrides for Windows-host bootstrap sources

Architecture

LobsterAI uses Electron's strict process isolation. All cross-process communication goes through IPC.

Process Model

Main Process (src/main/main.ts):

  • Window lifecycle management
  • SQLite persistence
  • OpenClaw agent engine (primary) + CoworkEngineRouter dispatch layer
  • IM Gateways — WeChat, WeCom, DingTalk, Feishu, QQ, Telegram, Discord, POPO remote access
  • 40+ IPC channel handlers
  • Security: context isolation enabled, node integration disabled, sandbox enabled

Preload Script (src/main/preload.ts):

  • Exposes window.electron API via contextBridge
  • Includes cowork namespace for session management and stream events

Renderer Process (src/renderer/):

  • React 18 + Redux Toolkit + Tailwind CSS
  • All UI and business logic
  • Communicates with main process exclusively through IPC

Directory Structure

View the full source tree
src/
├── main/                           # Electron main process
│   ├── main.ts                     # Entry point, IPC handlers
│   ├── preload.ts                  # Security bridge
│   ├── sqliteStore.ts              # SQLite storage
│   ├── coworkStore.ts              # Session/message CRUD
│   ├── skillManager.ts             # Skill management
│   ├── im/                         # IM gateways (WeChat/WeCom/DingTalk/Feishu/QQ/Telegram/Discord/POPO)
│   └── libs/
│       ├── agentEngine/
│       │   ├── coworkEngineRouter.ts    # Dispatch layer (routes sessions to the active engine)
│       │   ├── openclawRuntimeAdapter.ts # Primary OpenClaw gateway adapter
│       │   └── claudeRuntimeAdapter.ts  # Legacy built-in adapter (deprecated)
│       ├── coworkRunner.ts          # Legacy built-in executor (deprecated)
│       ├── openclawEngineManager.ts # OpenClaw runtime lifecycle (install/start/status)
│       ├── openclawConfigSync.ts    # Syncs cowork config → OpenClaw config files
│       └── coworkMemoryExtractor.ts # Memory extraction

├── renderer/                        # React frontend
│   ├── App.tsx                     # Root component
│   ├── types/                      # TypeScript definitions
│   ├── store/slices/               # Redux state slices
│   ├── services/                   # Business logic (API/IPC/i18n)
│   └── components/
│       ├── cowork/                 # Cowork UI components
│       ├── artifacts/              # Artifact renderers
│       ├── skills/                 # Skill management UI
│       ├── im/                     # IM integration UI
│       └── Settings.tsx            # Settings panel

SKILLs/                              # Skill definitions
├── skills.config.json              # Skill enable/disable and ordering
├── web-search/                     # Web search
├── docx/                           # Word document generation
├── xlsx/                           # Excel spreadsheets
├── pptx/                           # PowerPoint presentations
├── pdf/                            # PDF processing
├── remotion/                       # Video generation
├── playwright/                     # Web automation
└── ...                             # More skills

Cowork System

Cowork is the core feature of LobsterAI — an AI working session system powered by OpenClaw as the primary agent engine. Designed for productivity scenarios, it can autonomously complete complex tasks like data analysis, document generation, and information retrieval.

Execution modes, stream events & permission control

Execution Modes

ModeDescription
autoAutomatically selects based on context
localDirect local execution, full speed

Stream Events

Cowork uses IPC events for real-time bidirectional communication:

  • message — New message added to the session
  • messageUpdate — Incremental streaming content update
  • permissionRequest — Tool execution requires user approval
  • complete — Session execution finished
  • error — Execution error occurred

Permission Control

All tool invocations involving file system access, terminal commands, or network requests require explicit user approval in the CoworkPermissionModal. Both single-use and session-level approvals are supported.

Skills System

LobsterAI ships with a rich set of built-in skills covering productivity, creative, investment research, and automation scenarios, configured via SKILLs/skills.config.json. Below are some typical examples:

View the full skill list
SkillFunctionTypical Use Case
web-searchWeb searchInformation retrieval, research
docxWord document generationReports, proposals
xlsxExcel spreadsheet generationData analysis, dashboards
pptxPowerPoint creationPresentations, business reviews
pdfPDF processingDocument parsing, format conversion
remotionVideo generation (Remotion)Promo videos, data visualization animations
seedanceAI video generation (Seedance)Text-to-video, image-to-video
seedreamAI image generation (Seedream)Text-to-image, image editing and fusion
playwrightWeb automationBrowser tasks, automated testing
canvas-designCanvas drawing and designPosters, chart design
frontend-designFrontend UI designPrototyping, page design
develop-web-gameWeb game developmentQuick game prototypes
stock-analyzerStock deep analysisA-share research, valuation and financials
stock-announcementsStock announcement retrievalListed company filings, disclosure lookup
stock-explorerStock information explorerBasic stock info, market overview
content-plannerContent planningTopic strategy, content calendar creation
article-writerArticle writingMulti-style long-form content, social media posts
daily-trendingDaily trendingHot topic aggregation, trend tracking
films-searchFilm/TV resource searchMovie and series cloud-drive download links
music-searchMusic resource searchSong and album cloud-drive download links
technology-news-searchTech news searchProgramming, AI, and IT industry updates (disabled by default)
weatherWeather queriesWeather information
local-toolsLocal system toolsFile management, system operations
imap-smtp-emailEmail send/receiveEmail processing, auto-replies
create-planPlan authoringProject planning, task breakdown
youdaonoteYoudao NoteNote management, to-dos, web clipping
skill-vetterSkill security auditSafety check before installing third-party skills
skill-creatorCustom skill creationExtend new capabilities

Custom skills can be created via skill-creator and hot-loaded at runtime.

Scheduled Tasks

LobsterAI supports scheduled tasks that let the Agent automatically execute recurring work on a set schedule.

How to Create

  • Conversational — Tell the Agent in natural language (e.g., "collect tech news for me every morning at 9 AM"), and it will create the scheduled task automatically
  • GUI — Add tasks manually in the Scheduled Tasks management panel with a visual interface for configuring timing and task content

Typical Scenarios

ScenarioExample
News CollectionAutomatically gather industry news and generate a summary every morning
Inbox CleanupPeriodically check your inbox, categorize emails, and summarize important ones
Data ReportsGenerate a weekly business data analysis report
Content MonitoringRegularly check specific websites for changes and send notifications
Work RemindersGenerate to-do lists or meeting notes on a schedule

Scheduled tasks are powered by Cron expressions, supporting minute, hourly, daily, weekly, and monthly intervals. When a task fires, it automatically starts a Cowork session. Results can be viewed on the desktop or pushed to your phone via IM.

IM Integration — Mobile Remote Control

LobsterAI can bridge the Agent to multiple IM platforms. Send a message from your phone via IM to remotely trigger the desktop Agent — command your personal assistant anytime, anywhere.

PlatformProtocolDescription
WeChatOpenClaw gatewayWeChat account integration, supports DMs and group chats
WeComOpenClaw gatewayWeCom app bot, supports DMs and group chats
DingTalkOpenClaw gatewayEnterprise bot, supports multiple instances
FeishuOpenClaw gatewayFeishu/Lark app bot, supports multiple instances
QQOpenClaw gatewayQQ bot (official Bot API), supports multiple instances
TelegramOpenClaw gatewayBot API, supports webhook and polling
DiscordOpenClaw gatewayDiscord bot, supports servers and DMs
NetEase IMnode-nim V2 SDKNetEase IM P2P messaging
NetEase Beenode-nim V2 SDKNetEase Bee personal digital assistant
NetEase POPOOpenClaw gatewayNetEase POPO enterprise IM, supports WebSocket and Webhook

Configure the corresponding platform Token/Secret in the Settings panel to enable. Once set up, you can send instructions directly to the Agent from your phone IM (e.g., "analyze this dataset", "make a weekly summary PPT"), and the Agent will execute on the desktop and return results.

Persistent Memory

LobsterAI's memory system is built on OpenClaw and persists information as files in the working directory, so the Agent remembers your preferences and context across sessions.

Memory File Structure

FilePurpose
MEMORY.mdDurable facts, preferences, and decisions — loaded automatically at session start
memory/YYYY-MM-DD.mdDaily notes — preserves recent context
USER.mdUser profile (name, occupation, habits, long-term info)
SOUL.mdAgent personality and behavioral principles

How Memories Are Written

  • Explicit instructions — Say "remember that…" or "from now on reply in English," and the Agent calls the write tool to save to MEMORY.md before acknowledging — no silent "mental notes"
  • Agent-initiated — The Agent can proactively write important findings, configurations, or environment notes to memory files during task execution, without explicit prompting
  • GUI management — Add, edit, or delete entries in MEMORY.md directly from the Settings panel; keyword search is supported

How It Works

At the start of every session, OpenClaw reads SOUL.md, USER.md, today's and yesterday's memory/YYYY-MM-DD.md, and MEMORY.md in sequence, injecting them as context. This lets the Agent pick up where it left off without you needing to re-explain preferences.

Memory writes go through file tools — there is no background extraction or inference. Content is fully under user or Agent control.

Data Storage

All data is stored in a local SQLite database (lobsterai.sqlite in the user data directory).

Database tables
TablePurpose
kvApp configuration key-value pairs
cowork_configCowork settings (working directory, system prompt, execution mode)
cowork_sessionsSession metadata
cowork_messagesMessage history
user_memoriesUser memory entries
user_memory_sourcesMemory source tracking
agentsCustom Agent configurations
mcp_serversMCP server configurations
im_configIM gateway config (tokens/secrets per platform)
im_session_mappingsMapping between IM conversations and Cowork sessions
scheduled_task_metaScheduled task metadata (origin and binding info)

Security Model

LobsterAI enforces security at multiple layers:

  • Process Isolation — Context isolation enabled, node integration disabled
  • Permission Gating — Tool invocations require explicit user approval
  • Workspace Boundaries — File operations restricted to the designated working directory
  • IPC Validation — All cross-process calls are type-checked

Tech Stack

Full tech stack
LayerTechnology
FrameworkElectron 40
FrontendReact 18 + TypeScript
BuildVite 5
StylingTailwind CSS 3
StateRedux Toolkit
AI EngineOpenClaw (primary)
Storagebetter-sqlite3
Markdownreact-markdown + remark-gfm + rehype-katex
DiagramsMermaid
SecurityDOMPurify
IM@larksuiteoapi/node-sdk · nim-web-sdk-ng · @wecom/wecom-aibot-sdk · OpenClaw gateway (DingTalk / Telegram / Discord / QQ etc.)

Configuration

App Configuration

App-level config is stored in the SQLite kv table, editable through the Settings panel.

Cowork Configuration

Cowork session config includes:

  • Working Directory — Root directory for Agent operations
  • System Prompt — Customize Agent behavior

Internationalization

Currently English and Chinese are supported. Switch languages in the Settings panel.

OpenClaw Version Management

Version pinning, how it works, updating & env vars

LobsterAI pins its OpenClaw dependency to a specific release version, declared in package.json:

{
  "openclaw": {
    "version": "v2026.4.14",
    "repo": "https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw.git"
  }
}

How It Works

StepWhat happensWhen
Version ensureClones or checks out the pinned tag in ../openclawBefore every runtime build
Build cache checkCompares pinned version with runtime-build-info.jsonBefore every runtime build
Full buildpnpm installbuildui:build → pack to asarOnly when version changed

Updating OpenClaw Version

  1. Change openclaw.version in package.json to the desired release tag
  2. Run npm run electron:dev:openclaw or npm run dist:win — the new version is fetched and built automatically
  3. Commit the package.json change

Environment Variables

VariableDescriptionDefault
OPENCLAW_SRCPath to OpenClaw source directory../openclaw
OPENCLAW_FORCE_BUILDSet to 1 to force rebuild even if version matches
OPENCLAW_SKIP_ENSURESet to 1 to skip automatic version checkout
LOBSTERAI_SQLITE_BACKUP_ALWAYS_ON_STARTUPSet to 1 or true to force an automatic backup on every app startup for QA/testing

Development Guidelines

  • TypeScript strict mode, functional components + Hooks
  • 2-space indentation, single quotes, semicolons
  • Components: PascalCase; functions/variables: camelCase; Redux slices: *Slice.ts
  • Tailwind CSS preferred; avoid custom CSS
  • Commit messages follow type: short imperative summary (e.g., feat: add artifact toolbar)

Testing

Running tests & writing test files

Unit tests use Vitest and are co-located with the source files they cover.

# run all tests
npm test

# run tests for a specific module (Vitest filename filter)
npm test -- logger
npm test -- cowork

New test files go next to the source file they test, using the .test.ts extension:

src/main/
├── foo.ts
└── foo.test.ts

Example (src/main/logger.test.ts):

import { test, expect } from 'vitest';

test('log file pattern matches daily name', () => {
  expect(/^main-\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}\.log$/.test('main-2026-03-20.log')).toBe(true);
});

Avoid importing Electron-only APIs (e.g. electron-log) in tests — inline any logic that depends on them instead.

Community

Join our WeChat group to get help, share feedback, and stay up to date:

WeChat Community QR Code

Contributing

  1. Fork this repository
  2. Create your feature branch (git checkout -b feature/your-feature)
  3. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'feat: add something')
  4. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/your-feature)
  5. Open a Pull Request

Please include in your PR description: a summary of changes, linked issue (if any), screenshots for UI changes, and notes on any Electron-specific behavior changes.

License

MIT License

Star History

Star History Chart


Built and maintained by NetEase Youdao.