Contributing
March 4, 2025 · View on GitHub
We welcome your contributions to this project!
Please read the OpenTelemetry Contributor Guide for general information on how to contribute including signing the Contributor License Agreement, the Code of Conduct, and Community Expectations.
Before you begin
Specifications / Guidelines
As with other OpenTelemetry clients, opentelemetry-swift follows the opentelemetry-specification and the library guidelines.
Focus on Capabilities, Not Structure Compliance
OpenTelemetry is an evolving specification, one where the desires and use cases are clear, but the method to satisfy those uses cases are not.
As such, Contributions should provide functionality and behavior that conforms to the specification, but the interface and structure are flexible.
It is preferable to have contributions follow the idioms of the language rather than conform to specific API names or argument patterns in the spec.
For a deeper discussion, see: https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/issues/165
Getting started
Everyone is welcome to contribute code via GitHub Pull Requests (PRs).
Fork the repo
Fork the project on GitHub by clicking the Fork button at the top of the
repository and clone your fork locally:
git clone git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_NAME/opentelemetry-swift.git
or
git clone https://github.com/YOUR_GITHUB_NAME/opentelemetry-swift.git
It can be helpful to add the open-telemetry/opentelemetry-swift repo as a
remote so you can track changes (we're adding as upstream here):
git remote add upstream git@github.com:open-telemetry/opentelemetry-swift.git
or
git remote add upstream https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-swift.git
For more detailed information on this workflow read the GitHub Workflow.
Build
Open Package.swift in Xcode and follow normal development process.
To build from the command line you need swift version 5.0+.
swift build
Test
Open Package.swift in Xcode and follow normal testing process.
To test from the command line you need swift version 5.0+.
swift test
Linting
SwiftLint
The SwiftLint Xcode plugin can be optionally enabled during development by using an environmental variable when opening the project from the commandline.
OTEL_ENABLE_SWIFTLINT=1 open Package.swift
Note: Xcode must be completely closed before running the above command, close Xcode using ⌘Q or running killall xcode in the commandline.
SwiftFormat
SwiftFormat is also used to enforce formatting rules where Swiftlint isn't able.
It will also run in the optionally enabled pre-commit hook if installed via brew install swiftformat.
Make your modifications
Always work in a branch from your fork:
git checkout -b my-feature-branch
Create a Pull Request
You'll need to create a Pull Request once you've finished your work. The Kubernetes GitHub Workflow document has a significant section on PRs.
Open the PR against the `open-telemetry/opentelemetry-swift repository.
Please put [WIP] in the title, or create it as a Draft PR
if the PR is not ready for review.
Sign the Contributor License Agreement (CLA)
All PRs are automatically checked for a signed CLA. Your first PR fails this check if you haven't signed the CNCF CLA.
The failed check displays a link to details which walks you through the
process. Don't worry it's painless!
Review and feedback
PRs require a review from one or more of the code owners before merge. You'll probably get some feedback from these fine folks which helps to make the project that much better. Respond to the feedback and work with your reviewer(s) to resolve any issues.
Generating OTLP protobuf files
Occasionally, the opentelemetry protocol's protobuf definitions are updated and need to be regenerated for the OTLP exporters. This is documentation on how to accomplish that for this project. Other projects can regenerate their otlp protobuf files using the Open Telemetry build tools.
Requirements
Install protoc
$ brew install protobuf
$ protoc --version # Ensure compiler version is 3+
Installing grpc-swift
brew install swift-protobuf grpc-swift
Generating otlp protobuf files
Clone opentelemetry-proto
From within opentelemetry-proto:
# collect the proto definitions:
PROTO_FILES=($(ls opentelemetry/proto/*/*/*/*.proto opentelemetry/proto/*/*/*.proto))
# generate swift proto files
for file in "${PROTO_FILES[@]}"
do
protoc --swift_opt=Visibility=Public --swift_out=./out ${file}
done
# genearate GRPC swift proto files
protoc --swift_opt=Visibility=Public --grpc-swift_opt=Visibility=Public --swift_out=./out --grpc-swift_out=./out opentelemetry/proto/collector/trace/v1/trace_service.proto
protoc --swift_opt=Visibility=Public --grpc-swift_opt=Visibility=Public --swift_out=./out --grpc-swift_out=./out opentelemetry/proto/collector/metrics/v1/metrics_service.proto
protoc --swift_opt=Visibility=Public --grpc-swift_opt=Visibility=Public --swift_out=./out --grpc-swift_out=./out opentelemetry/proto/collector/logs/v1/logs_service.proto
Replace the generated files in Sources/Exporters/OpenTelemetryProtocolCommon/proto & Sources/Exporters/OpenTelemetryGrpc/proto:
OpenTelemetryProtocolGrpc/proto file list
logs_service.grpc.swift
metrics_serivce.grpc.swift
trace_service.grpc.swift
OpenTelemetryProtocolCommon/proto
common.pb.swift
logs.pb.swift
logs_service.pb.swift
metrics.pb.swift
metrics_services.pb.swift
resource.pb.swift
trace.pb.swift
trace_service.pb.swift