Purest
December 22, 2022 ยท View on GitHub
REST API Client Library
var purest = require('purest')
var google = purest({provider: 'google'})
await google
.query('youtube')
.select('channels')
.where({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Table of Contents
This is Purest v4, for older releases take a look at v3 and v2
Introduction
Purest is a tool for building expressive REST API clients
Default Endpoint
Here is a basic configuration for Google:
{
"google": {
"default": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "{path}",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
}
}
}
The above configuration can be used to instantiate that provider:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config})
Then we can request some data from YouTube:
var {res, body} = await google
.get('youtube/v3/channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Explicit Endpoint
We can define explicit endpoint for accessing the YouTube API:
{
"google": {
"default": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "{path}",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
},
"youtube": {
"origin": "https://www.googleapis.com",
"path": "youtube/{version}/{path}",
"version": "v3",
"headers": {
"authorization": "Bearer {auth}"
}
}
}
}
And then request the same data:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.get('channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.auth(token)
.request()
Defaults
Every method in Purest can also be preconfigured with a value:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config,
defaults: {auth: token}
})
Then we no longer need to set the access token on each request:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.get('channels')
.qs({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.request()
Method Aliases
Each method in Purest can have multiple aliases defined for it:
var google = purest({provider: 'google', config,
defaults: {auth: token},
methods: {get: ['select'], qs: ['where']}
})
And then use it like this:
var {res, body} = await google('youtube')
.select('channels')
.where({forUsername: 'GitHub'})
.request()
Purest Options
Purest is a flexible tool for abstracting out REST APIs
var google = purest({config: {}, provider: 'google', defaults: {}, methods: {}})
| Key | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
provider | '' | Provider name to initialize from the list of providers found in config |
config | {} | Providers configuration to use |
defaults | {} | Any supported configuration option set by default, see below |
methods | {} | List of methods and their aliases to use with this instance |
Request Options
Purest is built on top of a powerful HTTP Client
URL Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
origin | The protocol and domain part of the URL, can contain {subdomain} token |
path | The path part of the URL, can contain {version}, {path} and {type} tokens |
subdomain | Subdomain part of the URL to replace in origin |
version | Version string to replace in path |
type | Type string to replace in path, typically json or xml |
HTTP Methods
All HTTP methods get head post put patch options delete trace connect accept a string to replace the {path} configuration token with, or absolute URL to set the entire url.
Request Options
| Option | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
method | 'string' | Request method, implicitly set if one of the above HTTP Methods is used |
url | 'string' url object | Absolute URL, automatically constructed if the URL Options above are being used, or absolute URL is passed to any of the HTTP Methods above |
proxy | 'string' url object | Proxy URL; for HTTPS you have to use tunneling agent instead |
qs | {object} 'string' | URL querystring |
headers | {object} | Request headers |
form | {object} 'string' | application/x-www-form-urlencoded request body |
json | {object} 'string' | JSON encoded request body |
multipart | {object} [array] | multipart/form-data as object or multipart/related as array request body using request-multipart |
body | 'string' Buffer Stream | Raw request body |
auth | 'string' ['string', 'string'] {user, pass} | String or array of strings to replace the {auth} configuration token with, or Basic authorization as object |
oauth | {object} | OAuth 1.0a authorization using request-oauth |
encoding | 'string' | Response body encoding |
redirect | {object} | HTTP redirect configuration |
timeout | number | Request timeout in milliseconds |
agent | Agent | HTTP agent |
Response Options
request
- buffers the response body
- decompresses
gzipanddeflateencoded bodies with validcontent-encodingheader - converts the response body to string using
utf8encoding by default - tries to parse
JSONandquerystringencoded bodies with validcontent-typeheader
Returns either String or Object.
buffer
- buffers the response body
- decompresses
gzipanddeflateencoded bodies with validcontent-encodingheader
Returns Buffer.
stream
Returns the response Stream.
Node Core Options
Any other HTTP request option not explicitly exposed in Purest can be set using any of the response methods:
await google.request({socketPath: ''})
await google.buffer({socketPath: ''})
await google.stream({socketPath: ''})
Endpoint
The explicit endpoint configuration can be accessed in various ways:
// as argument to the Purest instance
await google('youtube')
// using the option name
await google.endpoint('youtube')
// or the default method alias defined for it
await google.query('youtube')
Examples
Purest comes with a fancy logger
npm i --save-dev request-logs
DEBUG=req,res,body,json node examples/file-name.js 'example name'
| Category | Topic | Providers | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAuth 2.0 | Refresh Access Tokens | box google twitch | Refresh access tokens |
| OpenID Connect | Verify id_token | auth0 google microsoft | Discover public keys and verify id_token signature |
| OAuth 1.0a | OAuth 1.0a | flickr trello twitter | Get user profile |
| Storage | Multipart, Streams | box dropbox drive | Upload files |
| Storage | HTTP Streams | box dropbox | Stream file from DropBox to Box |
Get access tokens using Grant