DBX CLI

Command line interface for DBX database connections, schema inspection, safe queries, and prompt-ready schema context.

Install

npm

npm install -g @dbx-app/cli

Homebrew

brew tap t8y2/dbx
brew install dbx-cli

The npm package installs the native CLI for the current platform automatically. Node.js 18.18.0 or newer is only needed for the npm launcher; direct native distributions do not require Node.js.

Native downloads

The packages-v* GitHub Release also provides standalone native CLI archives:

Platform	Archive
macOS Apple Silicon	dbx-cli-darwin-arm64.tar.gz
macOS Intel	dbx-cli-darwin-x64.tar.gz
Linux glibc ARM64	dbx-cli-linux-arm64-gnu.tar.gz
Linux glibc x64	dbx-cli-linux-x64-gnu.tar.gz
Windows ARM64	dbx-cli-win32-arm64.zip
Windows x64	dbx-cli-win32-x64.zip

Verify the downloaded archive with CLI-SHA256SUMS, extract it, and run the native binary directly:

tar -xzf dbx-cli-linux-x64-gnu.tar.gz
chmod +x dbx
./dbx --version
./dbx connections list --json

Standalone binaries do not require Node.js. They read the same DBX connection storage as the desktop application; set DBX_DATA_DIR when using a custom or portable data directory.

Usage

dbx doctor
dbx capabilities
dbx connections list --json
dbx connections list --format csv
dbx schema list local --json
dbx schema describe local users --json
dbx query local "select count(*) as total from users" --json
dbx query local "select id, name from users" --format csv
dbx query local "select * from users" --limit 50 --timeout 10s --json
dbx query local --file ./query.sql --json
dbx context local --tables users,orders
dbx open local users

Commands

Command	Description
dbx doctor	Show local DBX config and desktop bridge diagnostics
dbx capabilities	Show direct-query and desktop-bridge database support
dbx connections list	List DBX connections without printing secrets
dbx schema list <connection>	List tables and views
dbx schema describe <connection> <table>	Show table columns
dbx query <connection> <sql>	Execute one SQL statement
dbx query <connection> --file ./query.sql	Execute SQL from a file
dbx context <connection>	Print compact schema context for prompts
dbx open <connection> <table>	Open a table in DBX Desktop

Output

Use --json or --format json for stable machine-readable output. Use --format csv for query, connection, and schema data that should be piped into other command line tools.

Errors are written to stderr and return a non-zero exit code.

Query Controls

dbx query is read-only by default.

Use --limit <n> to control returned query rows and --timeout <duration> to control query timeout. Durations accept ms, s, or m, such as 500ms, 10s, or 1m.

Use --allow-writes for non-dangerous write statements. Dangerous SQL such as DROP, TRUNCATE, and ALTER requires both --allow-writes and --allow-dangerous-sql.

For SQL that starts with a dash, pass -- before the SQL:

dbx query local --json -- "-- comment
select 1"

Default Connection

Set DBX_CONNECTION to omit the connection name for query and context commands:

DBX_CONNECTION=local dbx query "select 1" --json
DBX_CONNECTION=local dbx context --tables users,orders

Desktop App Requirements

Some CLI commands can run without DBX Desktop:

• connections list
• schema list
• schema describe
• query
• context

Direct execution supports PostgreSQL/Redshift, MySQL-compatible databases (MySQL, Doris, StarRocks), and SQLite. Other database types use the DBX Desktop bridge or DBX Agent/JDBC infrastructure.

Use dbx doctor to check whether the DBX connection database, connection table, native SQLite loader, and desktop bridge are available. Use dbx capabilities to list direct-query and bridge-required database types.

If the optional platform package was not installed, reinstall without --no-optional:

npm uninstall -g @dbx-app/cli
npm install -g @dbx-app/cli

The native CLI does not require better-sqlite3 and is not coupled to the Node.js ABI.

Error Codes

CLI JSON errors use stable codes:

Code	Meaning
UNKNOWN_OPTION	An unsupported flag was provided
INVALID_OPTION	A flag is missing a value or has an invalid value
INVALID_ARGUMENT	Positional arguments are missing or conflicting
CONNECTION_STORE_ERROR	DBX connection storage exists but could not be read
CONNECTION_NOT_FOUND	No DBX connection matched the requested name
SQL_BLOCKED	SQL safety rules blocked execution
DBX_NOT_RUNNING	DBX Desktop bridge is unavailable
ERROR	Unexpected runtime failure

Codex

Codex can call the CLI directly from shell tools:

dbx schema describe local users --json
dbx context local --tables users,orders | codex exec "Write a retention query"