:tangerine: Tangerine :tangerine:
September 21, 2024 · View on GitHub
Tangerine provides a painless way to add fennel to your config.
Features
- :fire: BLAZING fast, compile times in milliseconds
- :ocean: 100% support for interactive evaluation
- :bamboo: Control over when and how to compile
- :ribbon: Natively loads
nvim/init.fnl
Comparison to other plugins
HOTPOT :stew:
- Abstracts too much away from the user.
- Hooks onto lua package searchers to compile [harder to debug].
ANISEED :herb:
- Excessively feature rich for use in dotfiles.
- Blindly compiles all files that it founds, resulting in slow load times.
Installation
- Create file
plugin/0-tangerine.luato bootstrap tangerine:
Important
If you are using lazy.nvim then you should create init.lua instead of plugin/0-tangerine.lua.
Refer to #20 for more information.
-- ~/.config/nvim/plugin/0-tangerine.lua or ~/.config/nvim/init.lua
-- pick your plugin manager
local pack = "tangerine" or "packer" or "paq" or "lazy"
local function bootstrap(url, ref)
local name = url:gsub(".*/", "")
local path
if pack == "lazy" then
path = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/lazy/" .. name
vim.opt.rtp:prepend(path)
else
path = vim.fn.stdpath("data") .. "/site/pack/".. pack .. "/start/" .. name
end
if vim.fn.isdirectory(path) == 0 then
print(name .. ": installing in data dir...")
vim.fn.system {"git", "clone", url, path}
if ref then
vim.fn.system {"git", "-C", path, "checkout", ref}
end
vim.cmd "redraw"
print(name .. ": finished installing")
end
end
-- for stable version [recommended]
bootstrap("https://github.com/udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim", "v2.9")
-- for git head
bootstrap("https://github.com/udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim")
- Call tangerine
setup()function, see config for valid options:
-- ~/.config/nvim/plugin/0-tangerine.lua
require "tangerine".setup {}
- Invoke
:FnlCompilemanually or add hooks in setup.
:tanabata_tree: Now start writing your config in ~/.config/nvim/init.fnl.
:hibiscus: Optionally you can also install hibiscus for macros.
Package Management
Only use a package manager if you haven't used ref option in bootstrap function.
Packer
(local packer (require :packer))
(packer.startup (lambda [use]
(use :udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim)))
Using hibiscus macros:
(require-macros :hibiscus.packer)
(packer-setup {}) ; bootstraps packer
(packer
(use! :udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim))
Paq
(local paq (require :paq))
(paq [
:udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim
])
Lazy
(local lazy (require :lazy))
(lazy.setup [
:udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim
])
Setup
Default config
Tangerine comes with sane defaults so that you can get going without having to add much to your config:
local nvim_dir = vim.fn.stdpath [[config]]
{
vimrc = nvim_dir .. "/init.fnl",
source = nvim_dir .. "/fnl",
target = nvim_dir .. "/lua",
rtpdirs = {},
custom = {
-- list of custom [source target] chunks, for example:
-- {"~/.config/awesome/fnl", "~/.config/awesome/lua"}
},
compiler = {
float = true, -- show output in floating window
clean = true, -- delete stale lua files
force = false, -- disable diffing (not recommended)
verbose = true, -- enable messages showing compiled files
globals = vim.tbl_keys(_G), -- list of alowed globals in fennel code
-- wrapper function that provides access to underlying fennel compiler
-- useful if you want to modify fennel API or want to provide your own fennel compiler
adviser = function (fennel)
-- for example, adding a custom macro path:
-- fennel["macro-path"] = fennel["macro-path"] .. ";/custom/path/?.fnl"
return fennel
end,
-- version of fennel to use, [ latest, 1-5-1, 1-5-0, 1-4-2, 1-4-1, 1-4-0, 1-3-1, 1-3-0, 1-2-1, 1-2-0, 1-1-0, 1-0-0 ]
version = "latest",
-- hooks for tangerine to compile on:
-- "onsave" run every time you save fennel file in {source} dir
-- "onload" run on VimEnter event
-- "oninit" run before sourcing init.fnl [recommended than onload]
hooks = {}
},
eval = {
float = true, -- show results in floating window
luafmt = function() -- function that returns formatter with flags for peeked lua
-- optionally install lua-format by running `$ luarocks install --local --server=https://luarocks.org/dev luaformatter`
return {"~/.luarocks/bin/lua-format", "--column-limit", "80"}
end,
diagnostic = {
virtual = true, -- show errors in virtual text
timeout = 10 -- how long should the error persist
}
},
keymaps = {
-- set them to <Nop> if you want to disable them
eval_buffer = "gE",
peek_buffer = "gL",
goto_output = "gO",
float = {
next = "<C-K>",
prev = "<C-J>",
kill = "<Esc>",
close = "<Enter>",
resizef = "<C-W>=",
resizeb = "<C-W>-"
}
},
highlight = {
float = "Normal",
success = "String",
errors = "DiagnosticError"
},
}
Example Config
Here is config that I use in my dotfiles:
{
-- save fnl output in a separate dir, it gets automatically added to package.path
target = vim.fn.stdpath [[data]] .. "/tangerine",
-- compile files in &rtp
rtpdirs = {
"plugin",
"colors",
"$HOME/mydir" -- absolute paths are also supported
},
compiler = {
-- disable popup showing compiled files
verbose = false,
-- compile every time you change fennel files or on entering vim
hooks = {"onsave", "oninit"}
}
}
Commands
Compiling
:FnlCompileBuffer
Compiles current active fennel buffer.
:FnlCompile[!]
Diff compiles all indexed fennel files.
If bang! is present then forcefully compiles all source files.
:FnlClean[!]
Deletes stale or orphaned lua files in target dir.
If bang! is present then it deletes all compiled lua files.
Evaluation
:Fnl {expr}
Executes and Evalutate {expr} of fennel.
:Fnl (print "Hello World")
-> Hello World
:Fnl (values some_var)
-> :return [ 1 2 3 4 ]
:FnlFile {file}
Evaluates {file} of fennel and outputs the result.
:FnlFile path/source.fnl
:FnlFile % ;; not recommended
:[range]FnlBuffer
Evaluates all lines or [range] in current fennel buffer.
mapped to
gEby default.
Peeking
:[range]FnlPeek
Peek lua output for [range] in current fennel buffer.
mapped to
gLby default.
:FnlGotoOutput
Open lua output of current fennel buffer in a new buffer.
mapped to
gOby default.
Window
:FnlWinNext [N]
Jump to [N]th next floating window created by tangerine..
mapped to
CTRL-Kin floats by default.
:FnlWinPrev [N]
Jump to [N]th previous floating window created by tangerine.
mapped to
CTRL-Jin floats by default.
:FnlWinResize [N]
Increase or Decrease floating window height by [N] factor.
mapped to
CTRL-W =to increase andCTRL-W -decrease by default.
:FnlWinClose
Closes current floating window under cursor.
mapped to
ENTERin floats by default.
:FnlWinKill
Closes all floating windows made by tangerine.
mapped to
ESCin floats by default.
FAQ
Q: How to make tangerine compile automatically when you open vim
A: add hooks in config:
require [[tangerine]].setup {
compiler = {
-- if you want to compile before loading init.fnl (recommended)
hooks = {"oninit"}
-- if you want to compile after VimEnter event has fired
hooks = {"onenter"}
}
}
Q: How to tuck away compiled output in a separate directory
A: change target in config:
require [[tangerine]].setup {
target = "/path/to/your/dir"
}
Q: How to make impatient work with tangerine
A: bootstrap and require impatient before calling tangerine:
bootstrap "https://github.com/lewis6991/impatient.nvim"
require [[impatient]]
require [[tangerine]].setup {...}
Q: How to use lua files interchangeably with fennel files
A: lua files can simply be stored in fnl dir:
fnl
├── options.lua
└── autocmd.fnl
; require both as normal modules in your config
(require :options)
(require :autocmd)
Q: How to fix errors in macros while migrating from hotpot
A: make sure that macro files are suffixed with -macros.fnl.
utils
├── neovim-macros.fnl
└── packer-macros.fnl
Refer to #2 and #30 for more information
Api
By default tangerine provides the following api:
:Fnl tangerine.api
-> :return {
:compile {
:all (function 0)
:buffer (function 1)
:custom (function 2)
:dir (function 3)
:file (function 4)
:rtp (function 5)
:string (function 6)
:vimrc (function 7)
}
:clean {
:rtp (function 8)
:target (function 9)
:orphaned (function 10)
}
:eval {
:buffer (function 11)
:file (function 12)
:peek (function 13)
:string (function 14)
}
:win {
:next (function 15)
:prev (function 16)
:close (function 17)
:killall (function 18)
:resize (function 19)
}
:goto_output (function 20)
:serialize (function 21)
}
Compiler Api
compile-string
(tangerine.api.compile.string {str} {opts?})
Compiles string {str} of fennel, returns string of lua.
Parameters:
{
:filename <string>
:globals <list>
}
compile-file
(tangerine.api.compile.file {source} {target} {opts?})
Compiles fennel {source} and writes output to {target}.
Parameters:
{
:filename <string>
:globals <list>
}
compile-dir
(tangerine.api.compile.dir {source} {target} {opts?})
Diff compiles files in {source} dir and outputs to {target} dir.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:globals <list>
}
{opts.force} disables diffing if set to true
Example:
(tangerine.api.compile.dir
:path/fnl
:path/lua
{:force false :float true :verbose true})
compile-buffer
(tangerine.api.compile.buffer {opts?})
Compiles the current active fennel buffer.
Parameters:
{
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:filename <string>
:globals <list>
}
compile-vimrc
(tangerine.api.compile.vimrc {opts?})
Diff compiles config.vimrc to config.target dir.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:filename <string>
:globals <list>
}
{opts.force} disables diffing if set to true
compile-rtp
(tangerine.api.compile.rtp {opts?})
Diff compiles fennel files in config.rtpdirs or {opts.rtpdirs}.
Parameters:
{
:rtpdirs <list>
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:globals <list>
}
{opts.force} disables diffing if set to true
Example:
(tangerine.api.compile.rtp {
:rtpdirs ["colors" "plugin" "$HOME/mydir"]
:force false
:float true
:verbose true })
compile-custom
(tangerine.api.compile.custom {opts?})
Diff compiles fennel files indexed in config.custom or {opts.custom}.
Parameters:
{
:custom <list>
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:globals <list>
}
{opts.force} disables diffing if set to true
Example:
(tangerine.api.compile.custom {
:custom [["~/path/fnl" "~/path/lua"]]
:force false
:float true
:verbose true })
compile-all
(tangerine.api.compile.all {opts?})
Diff compiles all indexed fennel files in config.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:globals <list>
:rtpdirs <list>
:custom <list>
}
{opts.force} disables diffing if set to true
Cleaning Api
Provides functions to clean stale / orphaned lua files in target dirs.
clean-target
(tangerine.api.clean.target {source} {target} {opts?})
Deletes orphaned? {target} after comparing against {source}.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
}
{opts.force} deletes {target} without comparing if set to true
clean-rtp
(tangerine.api.clean.rtp {opts?})
Deletes all orphaned lua files in config.rtpdirs or {opts.rtpdirs}.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:rtpdirs <list>
}
{opts.force} deletes all compiled files if set to true
clean-orphaned
(tangerine.api.clean.orphaned {opts?})
Deletes all orphaned lua files indexed inside target dirs.
Parameters:
{
:force <boolean>
:float <boolean>
:verbose <boolean>
:rtpdirs <list>
}
{opts.force} deletes all compiled files if set to true
Evaluation Api
eval-string
(tangerine.api.eval.string {str} {opts?})
Evaluates string {str} of fennel, pretty prints the output.
Parameters:
{
:float <boolean>
:virtual <boolean>
:filename <string>
:offset <number> ;; line offset for errors
}
eval-file
(tangerine.api.eval.file {path} {opts?})
Evaluates {path} of fennel, pretty prints the output.
Parameters:
{
:float <boolean>
:virtual <boolean>
:filename <string>
}
eval-buffer
(tangerine.api.eval.buffer {start} {end} {opts?})
Evaluates lines {start} to {end} in current fennel buffer.
Parameters:
{
:float <boolean>
:virtual <boolean>
:filename <string>
}
eval-peek
(tangerine.api.eval.peek {start} {end} {opts?})
Peek lua output for lines {start} to {end} inside a scratch buffer.
Parameters:
{
:float <boolean>
:virtual <boolean>
:filename <string>
}
Utils Api
goto_output
(tangerine.api.goto_output)
Open lua source of current fennel buffer in a new buffer.
serialize
(tangerine.api.serialize {...})
Returns human-readable representation of {...}.
Example:
(tangerine.api.serialize example)
-> ":return [ 1 2 3 4 ]"
Windows Api
Provides functions to interact with floating windows created by tangerine.
win-next
(tangerine.api.win.next {steps?})
Switch to next floating window by 1 or N {steps?}.
win-prev
(tangerine.api.win.prev {steps?})
Switch to previous floating window by 1 or N {steps?}.
win-resize
(tangerine.api.win.resize {factor})
Changes height of current floating window by {factor} of N.
win-close
(tangerine.api.win.close)
Closes current floating window, switching to nearest neighbor afterwards.
win-killall
(tangerine.api.win.killall)
Closes all floating windows created by tangerine.
Fennel Api
fennel-load
(tangerine.fennel {version?})
Provides access to fennel compiler used by tangerine.
{version} can be one of [ "latest" "1-5-1" "1-5-0" "1-4-2" "1-4-1" "1-4-0" "1-3-1" "1-3-0" "1-2-1" "1-2-0" "1-1-0" "1-0-0" ]
Development
Requirements
| Program | Description |
|---|---|
| pandoc | generates vimdoc |
| lua | runs included fennel |
| make | runs build instructions |
| watchexec | build on changes (optional) |
| bash | runs shell scripts |
| utils | coreutils findutils gawk curl |
only GNU utils work; 9base or busybox should not work
Building from source
git clone https://github.com/udayvir-singh/tangerine.nvim
cd tangerine.nvim
make <git-hooks>
make <target>
Refer to make help or below for information on targets.
Make Targets
| Target | Description |
|---|---|
fnl | compiles fennel files |
deps | copy required deps in lua folder |
vimdoc | runs panvimdoc to generate vimdocs |
fnldoc | generates module level documentation |
build | combines fnl deps vimdoc fnldoc |
watch-build | watches source dir, runs :build on changes |
clean | deletes build and install dir |
install | install tangerine on this system |
runner | compiles test runner library |
test | runs unit tests, will erase nvim config |
To build tangerine run:
$ make clean build
# or
$ make watch-build
To install tangerine run:
$ make install
Git Hooks
| Target | Description |
|---|---|
git-pull | safely fetches git repo, prevents conflicts with local changes |
git-skip | makes git ignore changes to build files |
git-unskip | reverts git-skip, makes build files trackable |
Example workflow:
$ make git-skip # first thing that you should be running
# makes changes to tangerine
$ ...
$ make clean build
# commit changes
$ git commit -a -m "<msg>"
# cleanly fetch from origin
$ make git-pull
LOC Helpers
Helpers to generate detailed summary about lines of code in source files:
$ make loc-{language}
Supported Languages:
fennel/testbashmarkdownmakefileyaml
Examples:
$ make loc-fennel
$ make loc-bash
:: おれとして白眼くらする蛙かな ::